What does nephrotic symptom have

summary

There are many kinds of kidney disease, so the symptoms of kidney disease in each stage are different. We can't say what symptoms kidney disease has, so for some of the main symptoms of kidney disease, let's look at the following symptoms.

What does nephrotic symptom have

First, metabolic disorder of water and electrolyte: for example, anorexia, vomiting, weakness and long breathing can be seen in metabolic acidosis; hypodermic edema or body cavity effusion, hypotension and dehydration can be seen in different degrees in metabolic disorder of water and sodium. There are also metabolic disorders of calcium, phosphorus and magnesium, and metabolic disorders of protein, carbohydrate, fat and vitamins.

Second, hypertension, left ventricular hypertrophy and heart failure can be seen in the cardiovascular system; respiratory symptoms: shortness of breath and shortness of breath can occur when the body fluid is too much or acidosis, and deep and long breathing can be caused by severe acidosis. Gastrointestinal symptoms: its main performance is not want to eat, often nausea, vomiting, there is a strange smell in the mouth, especially bad smell, especially like urine. Gastrointestinal bleeding is also more common, its incidence is significantly higher than that of normal people, mostly due to gastric mucosal erosion or peptic ulcer, especially the former is the most common.

Third, the blood system performance: mainly for renal anemia and bleeding tendency. Neuromuscular symptoms: early symptoms can be fatigue, insomnia, inattention and so on. Then there will be personality changes, depression, memory loss, decreased judgment. Uremia often has reaction apathy, delirium, convulsion, hallucination, coma, mental disorder, etc. Peripheral neuropathy is also very common, sensory neuropathy is more significant, the most common is the limb sock like distribution of sensory loss, can also have limb numbness, burning or pain, deep reflex dull or disappear, and can have neuromuscular excitability increase, such as muscle tremor, spasm, restless leg syndrome, as well as muscle atrophy, muscle weakness.

matters needing attention

When the above symptoms appear, we should actively go to the hospital for examination, and then take corresponding measures after diagnosis. In addition, we should pay more attention to rest, do not bring too much burden to the kidney, and drink less water and eat more light food at night.