Take care of liver cancer patients should pay attention to what

summary

What should I pay attention to when I take care of patients with liver cancer? At the beginning, I always felt weak all over, and as long as I exercised a little, I would sweat, chest pain and low fever. I suspected that I had liver cancer. For patients with this disease should be treated as soon as possible, I will tell you about what patients with liver cancer should pay attention to.

Take care of liver cancer patients should pay attention to what

Note 1: early activity is not suitable after shunt operation, because early activity after liver operation may cause bleeding. Within 6 hours after the operation, the pillow was removed from the supine position, and when awake, the low slope semi supine position was taken to rest for 48 hours. Avoid severe cough, cough can be turned over by others, tap on the back, but the action should be gentle to prevent liver cross-section bleeding.

Note 2: for patients with hemihepatectomy or more, oxygen inhalation should be continued for 3-4 days. Due to severe surgical trauma, elevation of diaphragm and limitation of respiratory movement, patients are prone to cough and expectoration, so atomization inhalation can be given twice a day. In addition, with the help of nursing staff and family members, more turning over should be carried out at appropriate time, back tapping can be done, and both sides of the incision can be pressed with both hands, deep breathing and effective coughing can be used to cough up phlegm.

Note 3: there will be several very important drainage tubes on patients after operation, such as negative pressure ball for drainage of residual blood and fluid in abdominal cavity after operation, gastrointestinal decompression for reducing intestinal pneumatosis and effusion, and drainage tubes for various purposes.

matters needing attention

After surgery, patients with liver cancer need to pay special attention to the rationality of diet, especially the weak constitution of patients, they need to eat more easily digestible food. When the pain occurs, their families need to help the patients shift their attention in time. They can take less drugs as far as possible without drug control.