How to treat polycystic kidney best

summary

I am a family hereditary polycystic kidney disease. In recent years, my condition has been developing and there is a growing trend. I have been carrying out diet control, but the effect is not very good. Let me tell you how to treat polycystic kidney disease best.

How to treat polycystic kidney best

First, polycystic kidney disease is hereditary. According to the genetic characteristics, it can be divided into autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD). Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is common. ADPKD is autosomal dominant inheritance, which is characterized by familial aggregation. Both men and women have the same chance of being affected, and patients can appear in successive generations. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease, also known as adult polycystic kidney disease, is a common polycystic kidney disease.

Second, the general treatment of polycystic kidney disease: most patients do not have to change their lifestyle and limit their activities. If the kidney is obviously enlarged, abdominal injury should be prevented to avoid cyst rupture. When the patient is in renal failure uremia, it should be treated according to the corresponding treatment principles. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of polycystic kidney: it is reported that the treatment principle of Warming Yang and benefiting kidney, strengthening spleen and promoting diuresis has achieved certain curative effect and delayed the process. 4. Dialysis and transplantation: in the end-stage renal failure, dialysis should be used immediately, and hemodialysis is the first choice. The survival rate of renal transplantation for polycystic kidney is similar to that for other reasons, but the concomitant diseases increase the difficulty of postoperative management and affect the effect of transplantation.

Third, cyst unroofing and decompression of polycystic kidney: this operation reduces the compression of cyst on renal parenchyma, protects most of the remaining nephrons from compression and further damage, improves renal ischemia, recovers some renal functional units, and delays the development of the disease. The key to the success of the operation is to perform the operation as early as possible, and the decompression of the cyst must be thorough. Both sides should be operated on. Generally, the interval of bilateral operation is more than half a year. In advanced cases, if the renal function has been damaged, and they are in the stage of azotemia and uremia, no matter whether they are complicated with hypertension or not, the decompression treatment is meaningless, and the operation can aggravate the disease.

matters needing attention

Polycystic kidney disease patients should pay more attention to diet. Alcoholic beverages: alcoholic beverages, especially Baijiu, should be given up for polycystic kidney disease patients. Alcohol is important for the stimulation of kidney. It can stimulate the activity of polycystin and accelerate the growth of cyst. Don't eat fermented food: the fermented food mentioned here is mainly the food fermented by bacteria, such as tofu, rotten eggs. Avoid eating this kind of food will be beneficial to the growth rate of cyst. Eat less high protein food: every kind of kidney disease, should be low protein diet, avoid the synthesis of nitrogen metabolites in the body, reduce the excretion of the kidney. Such as soybeans, tofu, and other bean products.