How to give first aid to hypertensive encephalopathy?

summary

Hypertension is a kind of cardiovascular disease, and many people have already known about its basic treatment methods. The damage of disease attack to patients is very big, so we should do a good job in daily prevention and nursing. Once hypertension is found, we should treat it as soon as possible, in order to prevent more adverse injuries. Hypertensive patients in some special circumstances will have emergencies, in order to avoid such a situation, let's talk about how to first aid hypertensive encephalopathy?.

How to give first aid to hypertensive encephalopathy?

First: hypertension patients with significant or sudden increase in blood pressure, sudden hypertension how to first aid, brain, heart, kidney, retina and other important organs appear special symptoms, known as hypertension emergency. The incidence rate of hypertensive emergencies is 5% of the hypertensive population. Hypertension, encephalopathy, cerebral hemorrhage, acute left heart failure, acute withdrawal syndrome of clonidine, acute myocardial infarction, and rapidly progressive malignant hypertension are common.

Second: Patients with sudden palpitations, shortness of breath, breathing in a sitting position, cyanosis of the lips, abnormal movement of the limbs, and acute phlegm like sputum, should be considered to have acute left heart failure. Patients should be instructed to drop their legs and take seats, such as having oxygen bags, timely inhaling oxygen, and promptly inform the emergency center.

Third: blood pressure rises suddenly, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, sudden high blood pressure, how to first aid, severe headache, palpitation, frequent urination, even blurred vision, that has appeared hypertensive encephalopathy. Family members should comfort the patient not to be nervous, rest in bed, take antihypertensive drugs in time, and also take diuretics and sedatives.

matters needing attention

At ordinary times, patients need to pay more attention to daily living habits, diet rules, which can help patients stabilize blood pressure. Finally, I wish the patients can recover as soon as possible.