Laboratory diagnosis and treatment of infertility

summary

A few years ago, when I thought about the world of two people, I didn't think about the child. Then I thought that I should have a child, but I was pregnant. I said that I had immune infertility. After treatment, it has improved. So the laboratory diagnosis and treatment of infertility? Now let's take a look at it!

Laboratory diagnosis and treatment of infertility

First: physical examination: pay attention to the general development and nutritional status. Second, the development of sexual characteristics includes breast development, fat distribution, hair growth, pubic hair distribution, whether there is masculinity, whether there is galactorrhea, whether there is goiter and so on. Pay attention to the abnormal posture or skin pigment caused by endocrine disorders of pituitary, adrenal, thyroid and other organs.

Second: gynecological examination, including the development of external genitalia, whether there are deformities and inflammation: hymen thickness, hymen and vaginal orifice whether there are narrow or specific sensitive conditions, etc.: vaginal depth and tightness, whether there is vaginal atresia, whether the color of mucous membrane is normal, but also to determine the pH value of vaginal secretions, whether there are narrow cervix, inflammation, erosion, when necessary, smear examination of related diseases Bacteria, or for gonococcus, mycoplasma, Chlamydia culture;

Third: check the development of the uterine body to see if there is any deformity, whether the uterine position is normal, whether there is any suspicious myoma; whether there is any enlargement, hardening and tenderness of the accessories; whether there are touching nodules or cicatricial thickening at the recto uterine concave and uterosacral ligament, whether there is pain in the forward lifting of the cervix; detect the depth of the uterine cavity, whether the curved square wall is smooth, and whether the ratio of the cervix to the uterine body is normal In mediastinum or single horn uterus.

matters needing attention

Some patients after minimally invasive sperm extraction, in the epididymis, testis did not find sperm, this situation will make patients extremely disappointed. It's really a pity that no sperm was found, but patients should not be discouraged. If the sex hormone test is normal, patients can be reexamined after 6 months. If not, artificial insemination with donor can be chosen.