What to eat is good to uremia

summary

For the treatment of uremia patients, friends should also pay attention to their diet in life, uremia patients diet taboo need light diet, this is what friends need to understand. In life, patients with uremia should have a light diet, limit sodium salt, avoid high potassium and high purine food, and supplement vitamins and minerals properly. These are the problems that patients need to pay attention to when treating uremia. Improper diet may aggravate the symptoms of uremia. Now I'd like to introduce to you what's good for uremia.

What to eat is good to uremia

First: timely supplement of some calories is good for uremic patients. Generally speaking, to give patients sufficient calories, can not limit the intake of fat and sugar, in order to prevent the body protein decomposition, maintain nitrogen balance. Low salt, low protein diet, protein is high biological value of eggs, milk and other animal protein, diet containing a lot of non essential amino acids of plant protein (such as: walnut, peanut, melon seeds and other nuts and bitter almond, etc.).

Second: a large number of food containing protein will aggravate the patient's condition. Try to avoid overeating a lot of protein, and pay attention to the protein intake allowed in a day. To avoid the high quality protein can not be fully utilized, resulting in protein intake. But we should pay attention to the amount of protein in fruits and vegetables. Large amounts of vitamins should also be given. Staple food should be limited to cereal intake. Give high calorie, low protein wheat starch, corn starch, lotus root flour, etc. In addition to high calorie, high vitamin and low protein diet, the intake of high phosphorus food is usually limited. When eating rice, meat and fish, the soup should be boiled before cooking. Or low phosphorus diet plus phosphorus binder.

Third: adequate drinking water can also alleviate the patient's condition. It is suggested that the amount of drinking water should be calculated according to the previous day's urine volume plus 500ml. In uremic patients, the water metabolism disorder should be determined according to the specific situation. Generally, the amount of drinking water should be controlled at about 2L. In the diet should also pay attention to potassium, sodium, magnesium and other trace elements supplement or limit. Because uremia patient's condition is changeable. Therefore, the diet treatment plan should be adjusted at any time according to the laboratory test report.

matters needing attention

When the patients supplement protein, they should eat less plant protein with low utilization rate such as bean products, and try to eat more animal protein with high quality protein rich in digestible protein such as meat, eggs and milk. Otherwise, it will increase the burden of renal function and affect the curative effect.