What are the consequences of cholecystectomy? Postoperative conditioning

summary

Cholecystectomy is a common operation in biliary surgery. From the beginning of the cystic duct is called antegrade resection, from the bottom of the gallbladder is called retrograde resection. Anterograde cholecystectomy is preferred because of less bleeding and simple operation. However, when the inflammation is serious, the gallbladder adheres closely to the surrounding organs, and it is difficult to expose the cystic duct and cystic artery, it is often more appropriate to retrograde, sometimes it needs to be combined with the two. The gallbladder is located on the right side of the abdomen, below the liver. The gallbladder stores and condenses bile from the liver and transports it to the duodenum to help digest fat. So gallbladder plays an important role in human organs. Cholecystectomy can not reflect these functions of gallbladder, so cholecystectomy has some sequelae. Let's talk about the consequences of cholecystectomy.

What are the consequences of cholecystectomy? Postoperative conditioning

First, the gallbladder is an important digestive organ of the human body and cannot be removed at will. Cholecystolithiasis or gallbladder polyps, the traditional treatment is mostly cholecystectomy, but it should be noted that cholecystectomy is not only traumatic, harmful, slow recovery, but also has many complications.

Second, the short-term complications of cholecystectomy mainly include bile duct injury leading to obstructive jaundice, diarrhea, reflux gastritis, esophagitis; the long-term complications mainly include common bile duct stones, intrahepatic bile duct stones, Oddi sphincter dysfunction, colon cancer and so on.

Third: most of the patients began to have Oddi sphincter dysfunction 2-4 years after cholecystectomy, and gradually aggravated, or repeated attacks, paroxysmal aggravation, manifested as abdominal pain, with varying degrees of back pain, acid regurgitation, heartburn, aggravation after eating, long-term nocturnal pain. The most important feature is that there is no abnormality in CT, color Doppler ultrasound, MRI and other tests. So when there are more options for treatment, try not to choose cholecystectomy.

matters needing attention

After cholecystectomy should pay attention to: pay attention to diet is the key, as far as possible to live in a light diet, do not eat spicy stimulating cold too greasy food; appropriate participation in physical exercise and light physical labor, avoid long time.