How to treat ectopic dermatitis?

summary

Ectopic dermatitis is a kind of skin disease with close genetic relationship. It refers to the abnormal skin lesions caused by heredity. It will occur repeatedly and itch hard, that is, it is extremely sensitive. It often occurs in infants and young children. Atopic dermatitis is also the main feature of atopic dermatitis, and it is easy to be accompanied by other allergic constitution. At present, the pathogenesis is still unclear. Next, I'd like to share my views with you.

How to treat ectopic dermatitis?

First, atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin disease, so the treatment process needs a long time of patient cooperation, with the treatment of doctors; Generally, topical steroid ointment and antihistamines are administered orally. If there is infection, antibiotics are used in combination. For a few acute and severe cases, oral steroids can quickly improve symptoms, but the side effects are serious. Therefore, they should be used after the judgment of doctors.

Second, for children with severe recurrent seizures, it is suggested that further tests such as "specific IgE antibody, allergic skin test (acupuncture test) and patch test" be carried out to find out allergens in advance for prevention. Avoid excessive bathing and use soap or soap or alkali cleanser to avoid dry skin.

Third: at present, the main component of the new generation of therapeutic drugs, en: Tacrolimus, can selectively inhibit the function of immune cells to synthesize cytokines, and change the surface antigen of inflammatory cells, but it will not affect the ability of fibroblasts to synthesize collagen, so it can significantly reduce the side effects. The effect is slower than that of the current first-line drug steroid ointment, and there will be slight burning and itching feeling at the initial stage of administration, It will disappear in a short time, and if the dosage is properly controlled, there will be no systemic side effects. However, this ingredient is forbidden to be used in infectious skin lesions, and sun or ultraviolet radiation should be avoided during use.

matters needing attention

1. Wash with warm water, avoid detergent and detergent with high pH value, and wash without residue to avoid skin irritation. 2. after bathing and dry and cold, apply a proper amount of emollient without irritation (drug, essence and preservative) 3. away from the stimulant or smell of perfume, aromatic, mosquito repellent incense, camphor pills, pesticides, etc. 4., wear cotton clothing, avoid wearing wool and nylon materials which are easy to stimulate.