What examination should nephrotic syndrome do

summary

A friend of mine always said that his urine had froth and urine volume was very low. He went to the hospital to see the doctor because he had nephrotic syndrome. He had to have a thorough examination. Next, I'll tell you what tests to do for nephrotic syndrome.

What examination should nephrotic syndrome do

First: renal function examination: glomerular filtration rate and endogenous creatinine clearance rate decreased, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine increased, renal function stage was mostly compensatory or decompensated, phenol red excretion test and urine concentration dilution function decreased. Chronic glomerulonephritic syndrome, referred to as nephrotic syndrome, is an allergic disease caused by Streptococcus infection. Nephrotic syndrome is caused by the delay of nephrotic syndrome in a few cases, and the onset of most cases is chronic.

Second: urine routine: urine proportion is low, mostly in 1. It is usually fixed at 1. 010。 The urine protein is not equal to ~ + + +. There are often red blood cells and tubular types (granular tubular type and transparent tubular type) in urine. Acute attack period has obvious hematuria or gross hematuria. In fact, after suffering from nephrotic syndrome, kidney damage has been continuing slowly. After several years, the degree of kidney damage is more and more serious, and renal function is gradually declining. The symptoms of nephrotic syndrome reappear, and become chronic glomerulonephritic syndrome.

Third: most people's renal inflammation is insidious from the beginning, and the patient has no obvious manifestation of acute glomerulonephritis syndrome, but the inflammation develops slowly and becomes chronic glomerulonephritis syndrome after several years. Blood examination: there are often mild and moderate positive pigmented anemia, the proportion of red blood cells and hemoglobin decreased, ESR increased quickly, there may be hypoproteinemia, general serum electrolyte without obvious abnormality.

matters needing attention

Nephrotic syndrome also belongs to a more serious disease, and then patients will have a lot of abnormal symptoms in life. When checking, we should first carry out routine urine examination, only in this way can we judge the protein content in urine. Another is blood test and renal function test.