What is the best treatment for cerebral embolism?

summary

Cerebral infarction, also known as ischemic stroke, refers to the softening and necrosis of local brain tissue due to blood circulation disorder, ischemia and hypoxia. Cerebral infarction is mainly caused by atherosclerosis and thrombosis of the arteries supplying blood to the brain, stenosis or even occlusion of the esophageal cavity, which leads to focal acute cerebral insufficiency. There is also an abnormal solid, object or liquid flowing along the blood circulation into the cerebral artery or the cervical artery supplying the cerebral blood circulation, Results in blood block or blood flow reduction and produce corresponding control area brain tissue softening. Let's take a look at the following.

What is the best treatment for cerebral embolism?

First: general treatment in the acute stage. In the acute stage, we should stay in bed as much as possible, strengthen the care of skin, mouth, respiratory tract, urine and feces, and pay attention to the balance of water and electrolyte. If we can't eat by ourselves after 48-2 hours of illness, we should give nasal feeding liquid diet to maintain the nutritional supply.

Second: because some patients with cerebral infarction in the acute phase of life can not take care of themselves, and even dysphagia, if not given reasonable nutrition and energy metabolism, it will quickly appear problems, this is actually the treatment of drugs, no matter how good, it is difficult to receive good results. The treatment of brain edema, mannitol, clinical commonly used 20% mannitol hypertonic solution, mannitol is one of the most commonly used effective dehydration agent.

Third: it should be, patients' life care, diet, treatment of other complications in the first place, in addition, most patients, relatives and friends and some medical staff expect that there are better drugs to make patients recover as soon as possible, while ignoring other aspects of treatment, such as patients' diet.

matters needing attention

Thrombus and embolism are the basis of cerebral infarction, so the ideal method is to make the ischemic brain tissue return to normal blood flow before necrosis. The early reperfusion of cerebral blood flow can reduce the degree of ischemia and limit the damage of nerve cells and their functions.