What should be paid attention to in patients with chronic nephritis? No autonomy?

summary

With the continuous improvement of our life today, through the diet therapy to treat nephritis, no matter how, the heart should be clear, for some patients, it has a certain effect. Generally speaking, patients with nephritis should eat more foods rich in vitamins and iron. So let's take a look at the daily precautions of patients with chronic nephritis? No autonomy? What about it?

What should be paid attention to in patients with chronic nephritis? No autonomy?

First: low protein diet. The total amount of protein in the daily food is less than 0.5g per kilogram of body weight, basically vegetarian. It is suitable for renal disease with renal insufficiency or uremia. Clinical optional food rich in vitamins, such as apple, celery, cauliflower, tomato, wax gourd, japonica rice, noodles, etc.

Second: high protein diet. Generally on the basis of the usual diet, increase the protein content. 5-2.0 g / kg. It is suitable for the patients with renal disease, high protein hematuria, low plasma protein, sharp reduction of swelling, significant weight loss and no renal insufficiency. Clinically, it can eat lean meat, black fish, carp, sea cucumber, poultry eggs, etc., but not animal liver, kidney, heart, fish eggs, etc., and eat less soybean, barley, corn, etc.

Third: low fat diet. Choose the food with low fat and cholesterol. It is suitable for renal disease patients with renal insufficiency or elevated blood lipid. Seaweed, Porphyra and Auricularia auricula can be used in clinic. Hawthorn, onion, lotus seed, celery, water chestnut, kelp, japonica rice, pasta, etc.

matters needing attention

Beware of bacterial or viral infection. Bacterial or viral infection is the most common cause of acute nephritis, especially upper respiratory tract infection, asymptomatic bacteriuria, influenza, laryngitis, tracheobronchitis, etc., which may aggravate the symptoms of chronic nephritis. Active prevention and treatment of infection focus, active prevention and treatment of acute nephritis. Reduce the chance of infection, prevent cold, prevent cold, suppurative tonsillitis, skin suppurative infection and other diseases; once infected with the above diseases or acute nephritis and other primary glomerular diseases, to give timely and thorough treatment, acute nephritis patients with chronic infection focus, in the stable condition of 3 ~ 6 months, if necessary, surgery can be used To prevent this kind of disease from developing into chronic nephritis.