How to smoke ascites?

summary

My grandfather liver ascites, abdominal swelling phenomenon, hospitalization for treatment, the doctor said that the need for pumping ascites method to alleviate the patient's condition, then how to pump ascites? Let me explain to you.

How to smoke ascites?

The first step is to check the patient's blood coagulation and platelet count. Bleeding tendency is contraindication. The puncture site was selected. Generally on both sides of the anterior iliac spine and umbilical line outside two-thirds and two centimeters below the umbilicus. Avoid puncture in infected hematoma and scar

The second step is to disinfect and spread the towel. The epidermis was anesthetized, subcutaneously and aspirated in turn. When it reached the peritoneal cavity, ascites could be seen, and the peritoneum was anesthetized further. A large needle was used to perforate the wound.

The third step, puncture, pay attention to oblique needle. Stop the puncture when the resistance suddenly disappears. Ascites can be extracted at this time. Push the catheter into the abdominal cavity for fixation, and pull out the puncture needle. Finally, the ascites were sampled or discharged.

matters needing attention

We need to pay attention to the following matters: when extracting ascites, we should pay attention not to pump too much at a time, fast and not too fast. We should pay attention to observe the patient's basic vital signs, such as complexion, breathing, pulse, etc. if the patient does not adapt, stop immediately. Pay attention to prevent infection.