Aplastic anemia symptoms?

summary

Chronic aplastic anemia is a subtype of aplastic anemia, which is often called "non severe aplastic anemia". Its clinical onset and progress are relatively slow, and its condition is relatively mild. The main clinical symptoms are as follows.

Aplastic anemia symptoms?

The absolute value of reticulocytes decreased (less than 50000 per cubic millimeter of blood). There was no obvious hepatosplenomegaly, decreased bone marrow hyperplasia and increased bone marrow oil droplets. Most patients have acute onset, short course of disease, in addition to surface bleeding, often visceral bleeding. Severe infection is more, fever time is long and frequency is more. Anemia is aggravating, blood transfusion effect is not good.

It is often the first symptom and long-term performance; It is a chronic process. Patients are usually pale, weak, dizzy, palpitation, shortness of breath after activities, etc. After blood transfusion, the symptoms were improved, but not lasting.

Bleeding: bleeding tendency is light, mainly skin and mucous membrane bleeding, visceral bleeding is rare. Most of them are skin bleeding points and gingival bleeding. Female patients may have vaginal bleeding, which is easy to control. Intracranial hemorrhage may occur in patients who have been treated for a long time.

matters needing attention

General treatment: first of all, the cause of disease should be removed. For patients with a long course of disease, life system should be properly arranged, nutrition supply should be guaranteed, and infection and bleeding should be prevented. For severe or acute aplastic anemia, protective isolation should be carried out. For those who have been infected, sufficient antibiotics and supportive therapy should be used as soon as possible.