What can rectum cancer eat after changing course
summary
Rectal cancer I believe we are not unfamiliar with it, rectal cancer belongs to colorectal cancer, is a common malignant tumor in the gastrointestinal tract. The main treatment of rectal cancer is surgery. Surgical treatment includes two kinds of radical and palliative, radical surgery can remove cancer, but the probability of recurrence and metastasis is relatively high. Palliative operation refers to the operation method adopted to relieve obstruction and relieve the pain of patients when the metastatic range of cancer expands and there is no way to cure it. It refers to the limited resection of the intestinal segment with cancer. There is also chemotherapy, about half of the patients with rectal cancer in postoperative metastasis and recurrence, most patients need to receive chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is an important treatment for rectal cancer. However, chemotherapy will produce short-term and long-term toxic reactions, such as severe hair loss and extreme weight loss, physical weakness, gastrointestinal reactions, and bone marrow suppression. It is necessary to strengthen supportive treatment, reduce the toxic and side effects of chemical drugs, and improve the quality of life of patients. At the same time, the status of radiotherapy in the treatment of rectal cancer has gradually been paid attention to. The main experience to share is what can be eaten after the diversion of rectal cancer.
What can rectum cancer eat after changing course
Diet 1: patients must develop the habit of regular defecation, drink a cup of cold boiled water every morning to stimulate defecation or inject a small amount of normal saline into artificial anus to cause defecation. In peacetime, we should also carry out appropriate sports, which also helps to regulate defecation.
Diet 2: for rectal cancer patients with constipation, diarrhea and bloody stool. We should pay attention to the regulation of stool, and eat foods with more crude fiber in the diet, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, bananas, tender leaves and green vegetables, but the processing should be careful to avoid the stimulation of rough food on the tumor site.
Diet 3: whether before or after surgery, the patient's diet should be light and easy to digest, reasonable nutrition, and then gradually return to normal diet, but we must pay attention to garlic, onion, leek, beans, mutton, easy to produce flatulence and odor of food, do not eat, otherwise it is easy to bring discomfort, should try to eat or not to eat.
matters needing attention
The nursing diet of advanced rectal cancer is more important. It is suggested to provide patients with some food that patients like and talk about the topic that patients are happy with. Transferring the patients' fear and encouraging them to build up confidence are helpful to their recovery. Patients can choose some cellulose fruits or vegetables, adhere to the principle of less time and more meals.