What can cause kidney cyst

summary

Doctors pay special attention to sodium, potassium, chlorine and other electrolytes in patients with kidney disease, and need to check them repeatedly and monitor them. This is because the kidney is the main excretion place of sodium, potassium and chlorine. Renal cyst is also a kind of kidney disease. Let's talk about what can cause renal cyst.

What can cause kidney cyst

First, tubular epithelial cells proliferate continuously, which can form polypoid damage and cause renal tubular obstruction. Fluid retention and expansion into cyst * in the anterior canal. In addition, the polypoid material formed by hyperplasia can cause a semi obstructive state in the neck of the cyst, making it difficult for the liquid to flow out, and the cyst will expand.

Second, the cyst gene affects the Na-K-ATPase of tubular epithelial cells, increases the amount of fluid in the tubules, and makes the proliferative cyst wall cells secrete fluid.

Third, the abnormal extracellular matrix and the change of basement membrane and tube wall are beneficial to the formation and development of cysts.

matters needing attention

Polycystic kidney patients should pay attention to active prevention and treatment of infection, mainly urinary tract and cyst infection is more common in women. Prevention methods: 1. Take a shower; 2. Do not hold urine; 3. Wipe toilet paper back after defecation; 4. Pay attention to vulvar hygiene; 5. Take two pieces of norfloxacin before sex, urinate immediately and clean vulva afterwards; 6. Try to avoid catheterization and other urinary tract examination.