What are the first aid methods for arrhythmia

summary

In life, the emergence of some diseases may make the lives of patients in crisis, or even life-threatening, so it is necessary for family members to master certain first-aid methods. Let's talk about the first-aid methods of arrhythmia.

What are the first aid methods for arrhythmia

First, press the eyeball, close your eyes and look down, press the upper part of the eyeball with your fingers under the orbit, and press the right eye first. At the same time, take the pulse count and heart rate. Once the tachycardia stops, stop the compression immediately. Do not use too much force. Each time for 15 seconds, the compression side is invalid, then change the opposite side, avoid both sides at the same time compression. At the same time, take some medicine orally. Note: glaucoma, high myopia, this method is taboo.

Second: the patient is in the supine position, and the family members help to compress one side of carotid sinus (at the thyroid cartilage level, pressing the carotid artery pulse to the cervical spine), 10-20 seconds each time, and change to the other side if it is invalid. When pressing, the action should be light, not too hard. At the same time, the pulse should be felt to monitor the heart rate. If the heart rate suddenly becomes regular and normal, the compression should be stopped immediately. Both sides should not be compressed at the same time to avoid obvious cerebral ischemia. Note: this method is forbidden for patients with previous history of carotid artery allergy and cerebrovascular disease.

Third: diving reflex method can strongly stimulate the vagus nerve, more effective for small infants. The method is to wet the whole face with 5 ℃ ice water towel or ice water bag, 10-15 seconds each time, and try again every 3-5 minutes if it is invalid. Adults can take a sitting position, put a basin of cold water below 5 ℃ on the front table, ask the patient to hold his breath after deep breathing, and immediately immerse his face in cold water for about 30 seconds. The method can be repeated after a few minutes rest.

matters needing attention

The first aid method of arrhythmia is very effective for sudden patients with some symptoms, which can make the patients suffering from the disease recover from the pain in time. In addition, patients also need to have some drugs for the treatment of arrhythmia in peacetime for emergency needs.