How does urinary calculi attack repeatedly to do

summary

How to avoid the recurrence of urethral calculi? Compared with all patients with urethral calculi are concerned, urethral calculi are often complicated with urinary infection, for urethral calculi, there are many treatment methods, but there is a certain probability of recurrence after surgery, how to avoid it?

How does urinary calculi attack repeatedly to do

First, low calcium and low phosphorus diet should be used for phosphate stones. High calcium, high salt, high oxalic acid, high animal protein, high animal fat and high sugar diet should be avoided for calcium containing kidney stones.

Second: uric acid stones should be low purine diet, bladder acid stones should be low methionine diet. Fruits and vegetables can make urine alkaline, and prevent uric acid and cystine stones better. Meat food can make urine acidic, and prevent infection of stones better.

Third: the use of high fiber diet, it is generally believed that patients with kidney stones had better eat less salt and animal protein, adhere to a large amount of water, maintain the urine volume in 2000 ~ 3000 ml / day, this not only plays a role in preventing the recurrence of kidney stones, but also to ensure calcium intake, other aspects of the body are good.

matters needing attention

1. Suprapubic cystolithotomy: the success rate of operation is high, and it is suitable for patients with prostatic hypertrophy, obstruction of lower cystoscope, bladder diverticulum, children do not cooperate, but due to the physical limitations of patients, the postoperative recovery is slow, the body damage is large, combined with serious infection; 2. ESWL bladder lithotripsy method: the success rate of operation is high, the pain of patients is less, the intraoperative side injury is small, economic and not easy to operate It is limited by physical condition; however, the time of postoperative lithotripsy is long, if the method is improper, it can cause small stones that can not be discharged completely, resulting in recurrence, multiple stones are difficult to be discharged completely at one time; 3. Ballistic pneumatic lithotripsy: the advantage is less damage to bladder mucosa. However, it usually needs more than one operation, the one-time treatment success rate is small, about 88.7%, and postoperative renal colic.