Principles of management of myasthenia gravis crisis
summary
I had diabetes before, and I had to rely on drugs to control it. In recent days, I felt that I had fatigue all day, so I went to the hospital for examination and found that it was myasthenia gravis. Now has improved, for myasthenia gravis crisis management principle this problem? Do you want to discuss it together? So let's share the principles of myasthenia gravis crisis management.
Principles of management of myasthenia gravis crisis
First: to keep the patient's room quiet and do a good job in psychological nursing, we should patiently explain the patient's condition, eliminate fear and avoid irritability. We should pay more attention to the use of non-verbal expressions such as smile and handshake to communicate with the patient, pay attention to observe the patient's non-verbal behavior, discover the needs in time, understand the patient's psychological state in time through communication, and carry out targeted counseling To establish a good nurse patient relationship, effectively reduce the anxiety and fear of patients.
Second: strengthen nutrition, good diet care, myasthenia gravis patients can affect the stomach and throat muscles cause dysphagia, in the case of unable to eat, nasal feeding should be given nutritious, high protein, high calorie, easy to digest warm fluid diet.
Third: observe the reaction after medication, pay attention to the dosage of hormone, do not use it by yourself or stop the drug without authorization, in order to prevent rebound, and closely observe the side effects of hormone treatment. Anti cholinesterase drugs should be given accurately and timely according to the doctor's advice, observe the drug efficacy and adverse reactions, and pay attention to the accurate dosage of drugs. When the dosage is insufficient, it is manifested as fast heart rate, pupil dilation, dry mouth and abdominal distension. When overdose, it is manifested as slow heart rate, pupil narrowing, more secretions, such as saliva, sputum, sweating, tears, hyperactivity of bowel sounds, abdominal pain. The patient developed an overdose due to self increasing dosage.
matters needing attention
Here I would like to give you warm tips: children must correct bad eating habits, so as to make the patient's physique enhanced, healthy exuberant, so that the disease recover as soon as possible. It's very important to take good care of food and life. Avoid eating cold food such as mustard, radish, mung bean, kelp, laver, watercress, day lily, sword flower, watermelon, balsam pear, etc. Do not eat cold drinks, bitter food try not to eat.