Got jaundice to eat what best

summary

Jaundice is a common symptom and sign, which is caused by the increase of serum bilirubin concentration due to bilirubin metabolism disorder. Clinically, sclera, mucous membrane, skin and other tissues were dyed yellow. Because sclera contains more elastin and has strong affinity with bilirubin, scleral yellow staining is often detected first in jaundice patients than in mucosa and skin. Got jaundice to eat what best?

Got jaundice to eat what best

First of all, patients with jaundice should be light, should not eat spicy, greasy food. Eat more digestible food. They mainly eat high protein and low fat, such as beef, fish, etc.; they can eat more black rice, sorghum, glutinous rice and other foods that help digestion and absorption; they can eat more fruits and other foods that contain more vitamins. In addition, patients with icteric hepatitis to do not smoke, do not drink, daily life should be regular, it is best not to stay up late, do not overwork, adhere to exercise. Can try dietotherapy prescription: (1) chicken bone grass pot jujube: chicken bone grass 60 grams, red jujube 8, fried instead of tea. It is suitable for Yang yellow and acute yellow. (2) Xihuangcao pot pig liver: Xihuangcao 60 grams, 50 grams of pig liver, fried. It is suitable for Yang yellow and acute yellow. (3) Salvia miltiorrhiza and Ganoderma lucidum: 30g Salvia miltiorrhiza, 15g Ganoderma lucidum, 250g frog. Peel and wash the pheasant, make soup with salt, and drink meat with soup. It is suitable for Yinhuang.

Second, the diet of patients with jaundice precautions 1, to ensure adequate heat supply, generally 8400 ~ 10500 kJ (2000 ~ 2500 kcal) per day is more appropriate. 2. Carbohydrates generally account for 60-70% of the total energy. The high sugar diet used in the past should also be corrected, because the high sugar diet, especially excessive glucose, fructose and sucrose, will affect the patient's appetite, aggravate gastrointestinal flatulence, increase fat storage in the body, and easily lead to obesity and fatty liver. Carbohydrate should be supplied mainly through staple food. 3. In order to promote the repair and regeneration of hepatocytes, it is necessary to increase the protein supply, which generally accounts for 15% of the total heat energy. In particular, it is necessary to ensure the supply of a certain amount of high-quality protein, such as animal egg yolk and soybean products. 4. Generally, fat intake can be unrestricted, because most patients with hepatitis have symptoms such as anorexia and anorexia. Usually, there is no problem of excessive fat intake. 5. Ensure the supply of vitamins. Vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and vitamin C play an important role in improving symptoms. In addition to choosing foods rich in these vitamins, oral multivitamin preparations are also available. 6. Supply plenty of liquid. Drinking more juice, rice soup, honey water and watermelon juice can accelerate the excretion of poisons and ensure the normal metabolic function of liver. 7. Pay attention to the cooking method, improve the food color, aroma, taste, shape, in order to promote appetite. Avoid frying, frying and strong irritant food, limit broth, chicken soup and other high nitrogen extract food, in order to reduce the burden of liver.

Finally, the dietary taboos of patients are as follows: 1. Avoid spicy food such as spicy uncle, mustard, garlic, cinnamon, clove, fennel, onion, leek, ginger, etc. 2. Avoid eating glutinous rice, jujube, litchi and other sticky and greasy things; 3. Avoid eating potato, Douban and other flatulent food; 4. Avoid eating animal oil, fat meat, dog meat, sea fish, shrimp, and astragalus, Ziheche, Huangjing and other tonic products. 5. Yin Yellow people should also avoid eating crabs, snails, mussels, persimmons, bananas, Brasenia, raw sweet potato, lettuce, balsam pear and other cold food.

matters needing attention

In traditional Chinese medicine, the liver and spleen of patients with jaundice and blood exhaustion should be avoided. This shows that patients with liver cirrhosis should have more rest. Bed rest can reduce the need of liver metabolism, increase the blood supply of liver, which is conducive to the nutrition and regeneration of liver cells, and promote the stability of the disease. If not rest, and overwork, the situation is just the opposite, liver cells will appear necrosis again, thus aggravating the disease. 2. Avoid pessimism, too much depression and depression will lead to immune dysfunction, aggravating the development of the disease. Patients with liver cirrhosis should firmly believe that their body can overcome the disease, just like those who have survived 20 years of advanced cancer with spiritual strength. 3. Avoid overuse of drugs. Due to the decrease of liver function in cirrhosis, the detoxification process of drugs in the liver is greatly slowed down. Drugs can accumulate in the body, especially anesthetics and sedatives. They not only have direct toxic effects on the liver, but also induce hepatic coma. Therefore, to minimize the use of drugs, the drugs must be used only when necessary. 4. Careful sexual life, liver cirrhosis patients do not control sexual life, can induce liver coma and upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The frequency of sexual life of patients with compensated cirrhosis should be reduced to a certain extent, but it should be forbidden in decompensated cirrhosis. 5. Drink less or no coffee, because caffeine will accelerate the production of gastric acid, and gastric acid into the intestinal tract easy to produce gas, abdominal distension. Don't chew gum, because the artificial sugar added in gum can't be absorbed by intestinal tract, which will produce gas after fermentation in intestinal tract. Try to drink less water or drinks with straw instead of carbonated drinks. Patients with abdominal distension due to ascites should be treated according to the nursing of relevant ascites.