Is rectal cancer anus preserving

summary

Under the limitation of the existing medical conditions and technology, there are two kinds of operations for rectal cancer. One of them is the use of surgical method for radical treatment. The other is palliative treatment, which can also be called conservative treatment. However, because the location of rectal cancer is relatively low, so the difficulty of operation is high, especially how to preserve the anus near the rectum and its function has become a big problem for doctors. However, in general, various surgical treatments are used together. So, in life, we should pay attention to it, the following specifically talk about whether rectal cancer anal choice.

Is rectal cancer anus preserving

Treatment 1: chemotherapy, which is used for the treatment of rectal cancer before operation, can not improve the survival rate of patients, but can reduce the tumor to a certain extent, which is conducive to surgical resection and sphincter function preservation, and can reduce the chance of intraoperative and postoperative tumor spread. Many studies have shown that sufficient combined chemotherapy after operation can improve the survival rate of patients.

Treatment 2: radiotherapy, one of the common methods of radiotherapy for rectal cancer. The radiotherapy of rectal cancer should be used cautiously, not only the curative effect of the tumor, but also the damage of the adjacent organs around the rectum should be considered. Clinically, it is only used for adjuvant treatment of rectal cancer surgery, with certain contraindications. Patients with poor constitution should be cautious.

Treatment 3: surgical treatment, this method of treatment of rectal cancer can be used for advanced patients without surgical contraindications, can remove the metastasis of rectal cancer, but the curative effect is not ideal. No matter in the early or advanced stage of rectal cancer, the surgical treatment is easy to relapse and metastasis. Postoperative combined with biological immunotherapy, the use of autoimmune cells for anti-cancer treatment, can effectively consolidate the surgical effect, effectively prevent cancer metastasis and recurrence.

matters needing attention

Colon cancer patients in the days after surgery, living habits must maintain a good state, in order to avoid some constipation or digestive system problems, or to often eat some easy to defecate food, too hard food do not often eat, pay attention to drink more water, avoid high calorie high fat food oh.