What medicine does orbital rhabdomyosarcoma take

summary

Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma is a highly malignant tumor composed of rhabdomyosarcoma with different degrees of differentiation. It can occur from birth to adults. Orbital rhabdomyosarcoma can come from the eye muscle or lacrimal gland. It is more common in boys under 10 years old and 7-8 years old. It is the most common orbital malignant tumor in children. Cause unilateral exophthalmos. The disease progressed rapidly, 1 / 3 of the children developed ptosis, 10% of the children had headache, and X-ray showed bone destruction. If not treated in time, most of them died within one year.

What medicine does orbital rhabdomyosarcoma take

Comprehensive treatment is the main method for rhabdomyosarcoma. Surgery plays an important role in the treatment of rhabdomyosarcoma. It can not only achieve the purpose of pathological diagnosis, but also remove the diseased tissue. If the lesion is limited, the tumor and part of the surrounding tissue can be removed; if the tumor is huge and the periorbital invasion is extensive, the orbital contents can be enucleated after the pathological diagnosis is confirmed. According to the patient's condition, chemotherapy, radiotherapy and other comprehensive treatment can be given after operation.

The development of paranasal sinus in children is not perfect and the barrier function is weak, which is easy to cause orbital cellulitis. The symptoms were fever and the white blood cell count in peripheral blood increased significantly. The eyelid, conjunctiva and orbit were seriously congested and edematous, and the tumor could not be touched. Imaging examination showed diffuse high-density shadow in and around the orbit, mottled, and unclear boundary.

Orbital involvement in acute leukemia. The patient has anemic appearance, but the disease can occur in both eyes. Imaging examination showed that the tumor had cast like changes with the eyeball or orbital wall, and bone could be invaded in the late stage. Abnormal increase of immature hematopoietic cells could be seen in peripheral blood and bone marrow puncture.

matters needing attention

With the intervention of medical imaging and the improvement of various examination methods, rhabdomyosarcoma has been relatively early diagnosed. In the treatment method, the single orbital resection in the past has been changed, and the comprehensive treatment of surgery, radiation and medicine has been improved, and the curative effect has been greatly improved. Rhabdomyosarcoma, after all, is a highly malignant tumor. Early diagnosis, timely treatment and close follow-up should be emphasized in clinic.