How is nosebleed of morning wash a face to return a responsibility
summary
In daily life, many patients with nosebleed are embarrassed. The most common cause of nosebleed is dry or erosive nasal mucosa. The harm of this disease to patients is very big, this situation often occurs in the weather is too dry or eat chili, beef and mutton after a small amount of nose bleeding. Some people have the bad habit of digging nose, some people blow their nose with special force, these actions will also damage the small blood vessels of nasal mucosa, and cause epistaxis. In addition, if the nasal septum (the interval between the two nostrils) deviates from the midline, bends obviously, or even protrudes locally, then the protruding part is more likely to bleed. How is morning wash a face to shed nosebleed to return a responsibility to tell everybody.
How is nosebleed of morning wash a face to return a responsibility
First: traumatic: due to local mechanical injury, such as digging nose, lifting nose, nasal feeding, nasal foreign body, etc. Skull base fracture causes internal carotid artery rupture, surgical trauma, such as maxillary sinus puncture and washing, nasal biopsy, turbinate surgery, etc.
Second: inflammatory: acute rhinitis, acute sinusitis, dry rhinitis, atrophic rhinitis, nasal septal membrane erosion, harmful chemical gas stimulation and specific infection, such as diphtheria.
Third: from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, the causes of nosebleed can be divided into dry heat and weakness. If you often have nosebleeds, but also suffer from nasal sensitivity, yellow or green nasal discharge, or lips often red, breath, it is very hot and dry. First of all, it is necessary to clear away the heat. More importantly, don't eat too much delicious food on weekdays. Snacks such as chocolate, cookies and French fries are also very hot and dry, and should be eaten as little as possible.
matters needing attention
Avoid panic: children are still young, when bleeding suddenly occurs, often at a loss. At this time, parents should first calm down, can guide the child to do slow and deep breathing, in order to fully relax. Avoid supine: do not let children supine when nosebleed. Because when lying on the back, the blood will flow into the esophagus and stomach from the posterior pharyngeal wall, and it will soon retch from the stomach, which covers up the truth of epistaxis. Let the child take a sitting or semi sitting position, pay attention to keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, prevent blood from flowing into the mouth through the back nostrils, and guide the child to spit out the blood flowing into the mouth as much as possible, so as to prevent nausea and vomiting caused by stimulating the gastrointestinal tract after swallowing the blood, or suffocation caused by the child's aspiration into the respiratory tract. Avoid using paper roll and cotton to jam. This not only does not play a hemostatic role, not clean paper and cotton will cause inflammation. Pressing the nasal alar tightly: parents should press the child's bilateral nasal alar tightly with the second knuckle of thumb and index finger, because the child's epistaxis is generally in the front of the nasal septum, and pressing the bilateral nasal alar can generally stop bleeding. In addition, cold towel can be applied to the forehead of the child to help stop bleeding. Epistaxis stop also want to go to the hospital for examination, first of all to exclude blood system diseases. If the bleeding is due to nasal mucosa rupture, small blood vessels exposed, it can also be treated in time to avoid bleeding again.