How does darling often get pneumonia to return a responsibility?

summary

If children's cold cough is not treated in time, it will turn into pneumonia, and other reasons will also cause. The symptoms should be found in time and treated early. Next, let's introduce how the baby often gets pneumonia?

How does darling often get pneumonia to return a responsibility?

First, it has something to do with the structure of a child's respiratory system. The human respiratory system consists of nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchus and finally lung. Originally, there were many lines of defense. It should be very difficult for bacteria and viruses from outside to reach the lungs and cause pneumonia. But children are not the same, their nose, throat, throat is very short, it is easy to invade the trachea, bronchus. The trachea and bronchus are also very short and narrow, and there are very few hairs (called cilia in medicine) on the surface to clean up bacteria and viruses, and they are very lazy, so it is easy for bacteria and viruses to enter the lungs.

2. Central type pneumonia can produce obstructive pneumonia when the bronchial growth develops to semi or total obstruction. Fever is generally around 38 ℃, and it is easy to reduce fever after anti-inflammatory treatment. But if the obstruction is not removed, the pneumonia will reappear soon, forming recurrent pneumonia. Asymptomatic about 1 / 3 of the patients with pneumonia have no obvious early symptoms. Only by regular examination can the disease be detected as soon as possible. Cough is an early symptom of lung cancer. It is characterized by paroxysmal irritation and cough. It is characterized by a cough and unclean feeling. Generally there is no sputum or only a small amount of white foam sputum, and secondary infection can produce phlegm. What we should pay attention to in life: avoid spicy and greasy food: pneumonia is an acute fever, which consumes healthy qi of human body, affects the function of viscera and easily leads to the decrease of digestive function. Food should be highly nutritious, light and easy to digest. Fruit to the right amount, but also to choose varieties: pneumonia patients with the right amount of drinking water and eating fruit is beneficial to the rehabilitation of the disease. If you eat too much cold fruit, it can damage the Yang Qi of the spleen and stomach, hinder the transport function, and is not conducive to the recovery of the disease.

3. Because the chest wall of a child is thin, sometimes blisters can be heard without a stethoscope, so careful parents can listen to the child's chest when he is quiet or asleep. When listening to a child's chest, the room temperature should be above 18 ℃. Take off the child's coat, gently stick the ears to the chest wall on both sides of the child's spine, and listen carefully. Children with pneumonia can hear the sound of "Gulu Er" and "Gulu Er" when they inhale. Doctors call it small blister sound, which is an important sign of lung inflammation. At the same time, carefully observe whether the child has chest depression (when breathing in, both sides of the rib edge collapse with breathing ups and downs). If this happens, you need to send the child to the hospital immediately for diagnosis, so that timely treatment.

matters needing attention

In order to discover children's pneumonia in time, careful mothers should also pay attention to children's mental state. If the child is in a good mood, can play and loves to laugh while having a fever, coughing and wheezing, the possibility of suffering from pneumonia is very small. On the contrary, the child's poor mental state, blue lips, irritability, crying or sleeping, wind, a small number of children can appear delirium, which means that the child is more seriously ill, more likely to get pneumonia. In the early stage of pneumonia, the child may not have obvious mental changes, or may not be in a good mental state. Pneumonia will significantly reduce appetite, children with pneumonia, do not eat, or a milk on crying restless. If the child has been diagnosed with pneumonia, should continue feeding, feeding, drink more soup food, if the child appetite loss, should be a small number of meals, breast-feeding infants should increase the number of times a day to enhance nutrition and physical strength.