How does 1 year old darling pneumonia treat?
summary
Pneumonia in children is the most common respiratory disease in children, which is easy to occur in four seasons. Infants under 3 years old have more pneumonia in winter and spring. If the treatment is not complete, it is easy to relapse, cause a variety of severe complications, affect the child's development. The symptoms included fever, cough, shortness of breath, dyspnea, fine moist rales in the lung, and severe cough and asthma without fever. Pneumonia in children has both typical and atypical symptoms, especially neonatal pneumonia. Pneumonia caused by bacteria and viruses is the most common. At present, vaccines can be used to prevent pneumonia in children. How does 1 year old darling pneumonia treat? Let's talk about it.
How does 1 year old darling pneumonia treat?
1. Drug therapy (1) antibiotic therapy is used for bacterial pneumonia. Choose penicillin treatment, if the effect is not good or allergic, can use lincomycin, cefotaxime. Mild cases can be treated with oral antibiotics( 2) Antiviral treatment with ribavirin or acyclovir.
2. Symptomatic treatment (1) patients with cyanosis were given oxygen inhalation( 2) Antitussive finagan is given orally or intramuscularly( 3) Atomization inhalation of chymotrypsin.
3. We must pay attention to supplement water for children. Pneumonia in children with increased respiratory secretions, throat often expectoration, coupled with high fever when more water loss, it is necessary to ensure adequate fluid intake. When lying in bed, parents should often change the position of the child to promote sputum discharge. For children with severe wheezing and suffocation, it is advisable to take the half lying position to raise the head and upper body, so as to reduce the symptoms of dyspnea.
matters needing attention
The treatment principle of pneumonia is to use anti-inflammatory drugs to kill pathogens. Sensitive drugs should be selected according to different pathogens. Early treatment and foot treatment can be selected according to the condition of the patient. At the same time, symptomatic treatment should be taken, such as antipyretic when fever occurs, expectorant and antitussive drugs should be given for cough, and corresponding hospitalization treatment should be carried out in the hospital in time for severe pneumonia.