Constipation after rectal cancer surgery
summary
Surgery can change the human body's cells, kill cancer cells, but not damage normal cells. Treatment can improve the body's immune function, enhance the body's resistance, due to increased resistance, so it will reduce infection. General surgery and chemotherapy can not be completely cured, chemotherapy drug toxicity is very big, general patients are difficult to bear. Sometimes it makes immunity decline, accelerate recurrence and metastasis.. Therefore, if you can use Chinese medicine, try to use Chinese medicine to cure. By killing cancer cells with traditional Chinese medicine, the recurrence rate can be reduced. So the following is about constipation after rectal cancer surgery, hoping to help some people.
Constipation after rectal cancer surgery
Treatment 1: the treatment of rectal cancer is a comprehensive treatment based on surgery. According to the results of pathological examination, imaging examination and so on, we decided the specific way of operation, and explained with the patient and his family that it is possible to make a colostomy, which is often said to be a diversion. This will cause great pressure on the patients' daily life and psychology. We should fully explain the reasons for doing so, the method of operation and the daily nursing after operation to the patients, strive for the understanding and cooperation of the patients and their families, and minimize the pain caused by the diversion.
Treatment 2: due to bed rest and fasting after surgery, smoking cessation before surgery, practice urination in bed to reduce the inconvenience caused by bed rest after surgery.
Treatment 3: radiotherapy and chemotherapy are divided into adjuvant therapy and neoadjuvant therapy. Neoadjuvant therapy is actually preoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and the concept of adjuvant therapy is postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy. At present, for rectal cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy are recommended before surgery for patients with tumor invading muscle layer or positive lymph nodes. Now the trend is to advocate concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy Yes.
matters needing attention
In our daily life, we should pay attention to reasonable nutrition, try our best to sample food, eat more high protein, multi vitamins, low animal fat, easy to digest food and fresh fruits and vegetables, do not eat old deterioration or irritating Dongsi, eat less smoked, roasted, pickled, fried, salty food, staple food with coarse and fine grains to ensure nutritional balance.