How to treat chronic pancreatitis

Update Date: 2021-04-12 Source: Network

summary

Chronic pancreatitis is not a strange disease for everyone. If we don't pay attention to the maintenance of pancreas in our daily life, we are likely to suffer from this disease. Let's talk about how to treat chronic pancreatitis.

How to treat chronic pancreatitis

First, remove the cause of disease, control the symptoms, correct and improve the pancreatic endocrine and endocrine dysfunction and prevent complications. Non operative treatment is generally used to stop smoking and drinking, adjust diet structure, avoid high-fat diet, and supplement fat soluble vitamins and trace elements. Patients with malnutrition can be given enteral or parenteral nutrition support.

Second, when the patients with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency show steatosis, weight loss and malnutrition, they need to supplement exogenous pancreatic enzyme preparation to improve the digestive and absorption dysfunction. Pancreatin capsules containing high activity lipase are the first choice. It is recommended to take pancreatin capsules with meals. The pancreatin capsules containing 30000-40000 u lipase are given to the main meal, and the pancreatin capsules containing 10000-20000 u lipase are given to the auxiliary meal.

Third: treatment of pancreatic endocrine insufficiency. According to the degree of progression and complications of diabetes, metformin is the first choice to control blood glucose, and insulin secretory drugs are added when necessary. Insulin therapy is selected for symptomatic hyperglycemia and poor efficacy of oral hypoglycemic drugs. Patients with CP and diabetes mellitus are sensitive to insulin, so special attention should be paid to prevent hypoglycemia.

matters needing attention

Therefore, patients with chronic pancreatitis must absolutely quit smoking and alcohol, avoid eating too much, during the attack of chronic pancreatitis should be suitable for high calorie, high protein and low-fat diet, which is very important for the follow-up recovery of patients with chronic pancreatitis.