Fruit for lung cancer
summary
Hemoptysis of lung cancer patients is mainly caused by the invasion of bronchial mucosa by cancer tissue. When a large amount of hemoptysis occurs, the blood can gush out from the mouth and nose, block the respiratory tract, cause asphyxia, and even endanger life due to excessive blood loss. So, what fruit can lung cancer eat? You know what? Today, let me share with you the fruits you can eat for lung cancer.
Fruit for lung cancer
First: lung cancer patients should often relax the whole body, so that muscle relaxation, block the pain response. Close your eyes and sigh. Then bend your hips and knees and lie down. Relax your abdominal and back muscles and breathe slowly. Or close your eyes in a quiet environment and breathe in and out slowly and deeply, so that fresh air can enter the lungs and achieve the purpose of pain relief. Lung cancer patients in daily life, we must maintain a relaxed and happy mood, must not have too much psychological pressure.
Second: lung cancer patients often have different parts of the tumor metastasis, causing different symptoms, should pay attention to observation, give corresponding nursing. Patients with bone metastases often have intestinal obstruction due to abdominal metastasis. We should pay attention to observe whether there are abdominal distension, abdominal pain and other symptoms. Due to weakness, fatigue, decreased activity and other reasons, patients often have constipation. Kaisailu or laxative drugs should be given in time. Lung cancer patients need to pay attention to eat more easily digestible food, drink more honey water or boiled water, try to avoid constipation.
Third: the prevention of bedsore is also the focus of nursing for patients with lung cancer. Patients with lung cancer are prone to bedsore, which expands rapidly and is difficult to cure. Therefore, the skin should be kept clean, especially for patients with incontinence, the bed should be kept clean and flat, and the broken skin should be irradiated with baking lamp to keep local dryness. By reducing the local pressure and changing the position on time, the easily pressed parts of the body are padded up with air rings and soft pillows to avoid long-term pressure and bedsore. In such daily life, we must ensure that the living environment is ventilated and clean, and the requirements for mattresses are very high. We should try our best to make it straight, and the pillows, towels and sheets, which are close to the body, must be replaced regularly.
matters needing attention
Cough is not only the main symptom of advanced lung cancer, but also the main problem affecting the comfort and sleep of patients. Severe cough in elderly patients can also cause serious damage to chest muscle tissue. Usually, after 3 days of severe cough expectoration, patients will reduce or refuse to cough because of severe chest pain. As a result, secretions in the lung and respiratory tract can not be discharged, leading to uncontrollable pulmonary infection, atelectasis and respiratory failure. The patient had a history of smoking for 50 years. With the development of the disease, cough and expectoration became more and more serious, sputum was not easy to discharge, accompanied by chest tightness, shortness of breath, difficulty in falling asleep, poor appetite and low fever. The patients were given intravenous infusion of cefmetazole for anti infection, and the patients were given aerosol inhalation for diluting sputum. Meanwhile, the nurses used the method of chest protection with both hands to help the patients cough and expectorate.