What about Aspergillus balls?

summary

Aspergillus is one of the most common and easily recognized non-invasive fungal spheres. Other fungi, especially Mucor, can occasionally develop pulmonary mycospheres, but Aspergillus is the most common. What about Aspergillus balls? Now let me tell you about this knowledge.

What about Aspergillus balls?

As the natural course of aspergilloma is difficult to predict, the indications of different treatment measures (no medication, medical treatment, surgical resection) are controversial. In addition to the disease itself, the treatment measures should be combined with the basic diseases, so the treatment should be individualized. The patients with no symptoms or mild symptoms can be observed.

Patients who have symptoms but are not suitable for operation or refuse operation can be treated with drugs. It is believed that only amphotericin B and itraconazole are effective among the existing antifungal drugs. In the former, it was also recommended to use intracavitary injection therapy. Surgical resection is the only radical treatment, suitable for repeated hemoptysis or risk factors affecting the prognosis. according to

The perioperative application of amphotericin B can reduce the incidence of complications such as bronchopleural fistula. In order to control massive hemoptysis, bronchial artery embolization is a very effective treatment, but the long-term effect is not ideal. It is said that radiation therapy can promote the occlusion of blood vessels around Aspergillus globulus, which is helpful for hemostasis, but it is not recognized.

matters needing attention

Patients must go to large hospitals for regular treatment, must actively cooperate with the doctor's treatment, usually must pay attention to personal hygiene, pay attention to rest, don't be too nervous, try not to eat spicy food, can eat more fresh fruits and vegetables.