How is infantile pneumonia treated
summary
Pneumonia refers to the inflammation of terminal airway, alveoli and lung interstitium, which can be caused by pathogenic microorganisms, physical and chemical factors, immune injury, allergy and drugs. Clinically, it is mainly characterized by fever, cough, expectoration, blood in sputum, chest pain or dyspnea. Let's share the relevant knowledge about how to treat infant pneumonia.
How is infantile pneumonia treated
First: first of all, the baby should lie in bed and have a good rest, drink more warm water, if you can take some oxygen in the hospital, and actively cooperate with the doctor to remove phlegm, in fact, the most important treatment link of pneumonia is anti infection. So you can buy some effective antibiotics according to the doctor's advice. You must abide by the doctor's instructions and don't increase or decrease the drugs by yourself.
Second: if the effect of oral treatment is not good, infusion treatment should be carried out according to the doctor's judgment. When the condition is stable, intravenous injection should be changed to oral treatment. Antibacterial treatment should be at least 5 days. Most children generally need longer time, even 10 days. Wait until there are no clinical symptoms and then stop the drug, so as to avoid further aggravation and recurrence of the disease.
Third: if the baby's condition is serious, should choose a broad spectrum of strong antibacterial drugs, enough, combined medication. For example, you can use β - lactams combined with macrolides or fluoroquinolones. If you are allergic to penicillin, you can use fluoroquinolones and aztreonam. If necessary, vancomycin and other antibiotics can be combined to achieve good therapeutic effect.
matters needing attention
For children, quinolones should be used with caution, such as certain and certain floxacin drugs, because it has a greater impact on the bone of younger patients, which will lead to osteoporosis. In addition, we must pay attention to a good baby's daily life, eat less spicy food and so on.