Symptoms of female bladder tuberculosis

summary

Bladder tuberculosis secondary to renal tuberculosis, a small number of prostate tuberculosis from the spread. Is often caused by fire, bladder tuberculosis and urogenital tuberculosis exist at the same time. The early lesions were inflammation, edema, hyperemia and ulcer, and the late bladder contracture. The lesion involved ureteral orifice stenosis or atresia, resulting in hydronephrosis and ureteral insufficiency. Bladder tuberculosis often develops from renal tuberculosis. So, some patients have raised the symptoms of female bladder tuberculosis. Today, I'd like to share this problem with you.

Symptoms of female bladder tuberculosis

First: bladder tuberculosis is a part of urinary tuberculosis with similar symptoms. Because the majority of bladder tuberculosis comes from renal tuberculosis, so the early lesions may lie in the kidney, often without any clinical symptoms. With the development of the disease, bladder irritation is more obvious, manifested as frequent micturition, urgency and pain, which is often the chief complaint of patients. In patients with bladder tuberculosis, the frequency of urination is more serious, because the disease spread to form tuberculous cystitis.

Second: hematuria, pyuria is also more common. Most of them were terminal hematuria. Severe bladder tuberculosis can cause hydronephrosis and chronic renal insufficiency, such as edema, anemia, nausea, vomiting, oliguria and even sudden anuria.

Third: the tuberculous ulcer of bladder wall penetrating into adjacent organs can form tuberculous bladder node, intestinal fistula or vesicovaginal fistula. When penetrating through the abdominal cavity, urine flows into the abdominal cavity, resulting in acute abdomen.

matters needing attention

At present, there are many drugs with clinical application value, but isoniazid, streptomycin and salicylic acid have better curative effect and less toxicity, so they are called first-line drugs. Other drugs, such as Aminothiourea, pyrazinamide, kanamycin and cycloserine puromycin, are less effective and more toxic than first-line drugs, It is only used when TB is resistant to the first-line drugs, so it is called the second-line drugs. Rifampicin and ethambutol are relatively new drugs. Because of their high efficacy and low toxicity, they tend to replace p-aminosalicylic acid as the first-line drugs in recent years.