Does iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women affect the fetus?
summary
As the saying goes, in the long process of pregnancy, pregnant mothers are not always "iron bodies" who are not ill. On the contrary, due to physical changes and other reasons, pregnant mothers are more likely to suffer from certain diseases or symptoms than ordinary people, such as iron deficiency anemia. So what is iron deficiency anemia and what are its symptoms? What is the impact on fetal health?
Does iron deficiency anemia in pregnant women affect the fetus?
First, because the nutrients needed for fetal growth are from the mother, so when the pregnant mother's body is short of iron, the fetus is also short of iron. Iron can effectively promote the development of cerebral nervous system. When pregnant women suffer from iron deficiency or iron deficiency anemia, it will lead to fetal growth retardation and permanent impairment of intellectual and behavioral development. After the baby is born, there may also be mental retardation, memory and other conditions.
Second: pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia not only has an impact on the health of the fetus, but also has a serious impact on the health of pregnant women themselves. If anemia occurs in pregnant women, pregnant women with anemia are also at higher risk of pregnancy poisoning than healthy mothers. If anemia occurs in late pregnancy, pregnant women are also prone to prolonged labor due to uterine atony in the process of production, and maternal anemia will also lead to decreased resistance and lochia postpartum, which makes the recovery of pregnant women slow.
Third: from the beginning of pregnancy, iron rich foods can be added to the daily diet, such as animal liver, animal blood, lean meat, black fungus, etc. Due to the low absorption rate of dietary supplements, pregnant mothers can also choose iron supplements with high absorption rate of iron and blood, such as ruikeshengxuening tablets. The absorption rate of heme like iron can reach 35%, which can effectively supplement iron and blood, and comprehensively improve the symptoms of anemia.
matters needing attention
Fresh fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamin C and folic acid. Vitamin C can promote the absorption rate of iron in the intestine, and folic acid can also effectively replenish blood. Therefore, while eating iron rich food, you can eat more fruits and vegetables together, which also has a good role in iron supplement.