Symptoms and treatment of gallbladder carcinoma

summary

The main cause of gallbladder cancer is gallstones, especially cholesterol stones and large gallstones. In clinical cases, about 75% - 90% of patients with gallbladder cancer have gallstone disease. In addition, Salmonella typhi infection and intestinal fistula are also risk factors of gallbladder cancer. Symptoms and treatment of gallbladder cancer? Let's talk about it

Symptoms and treatment of gallbladder carcinoma

1、 Surgical treatment of gallbladder cancer can choose the radical operation of gallbladder cancer, but the lesion has invaded the patient's serosal layer, whether there is regional metastasis of the lesion, can also carry out surgical resection, can consider whether to carry out extended radical cholecystectomy. The scope of general operation includes partial hepatectomy, cholecystectomy and lymph node dissection.

2、 The resection of occult gallbladder cancer refers to the patients who have not obtained the diagnosis results before or during the operation, and who have gone through the pathological section in the process of cholecystectomy for "benign" diseases and finally diagnosed gallbladder cancer. This kind of patients can only do cholecystectomy, there is no need to expand radical surgery.

3、 Patients with advanced gallbladder cancer can choose whether to carry out palliative surgery according to their condition. For patients who can not be cured, surgery is only to reduce the pain of patients and improve the quality of life of patients in the later stage. Therefore, palliative surgery will be used. If the patient is found early, surgery can be carried out, the patient should be operated immediately, otherwise the patient's condition will further develop.

matters needing attention

Attention should be paid to the regulation of diet. Patients with gallbladder cancer have poor bile excretion, which affects the digestion and absorption of food, especially for fatty food. Patients often show anorexia, less food, abdominal distension and irregular stool. Choose foods that are easy to digest and nutritious, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, eat less or no high-fat foods, ban smoking and drinking more water.