How is the thrombus that can move treated

summary

Thrombosis is a very common disease in modern society, hemiplegia, usually called hemiplegia, usually must pay attention to their own maintenance, mostly due to cerebral thrombosis or hemorrhage, the elderly are more prone to occur. Hemiplegic limbs do not exercise for a long time, will gradually produce muscle atrophy, muscle weakness, and even cause foot ptosis, ankylosis and other deformities. In 2-4 weeks after the acute phase, the focus of treatment can be shifted to the recovery of function according to the patient's condition. How to treat the moving thrombus.

How is the thrombus that can move treated

First, the patient is in the early stage of recovery, hemiplegic limbs can not move at all. Exercise methods include massage, massage, passive movement, the purpose is to prevent muscle atrophy. These exercises can be done with the help of family members. General local massage 5-10 minutes each time, body massage no more than 30 minutes. Massage is to push forward along paralyzed muscles with fingers or palms. Passive motion is to move the paralyzed limbs of the patient by others, including each joint, and the range of motion should reach the range that a normal joint can move as far as possible.

Second: the paralyzed limbs begin to move, but they still have no strength to complete the active movement. In addition to the first stage method, they should also insist on turning over and sitting up, learn to stand with the help of others, hold the chair back or bedstead with both hands, move forward, and exercise the muscle strength and joint movement of the paralyzed lower limbs. Generally, the recovery of the paralyzed upper limb is slower and more difficult than that of the lower limb, which is related to the anatomical location of the innervation of the brain. At first, the shoulder joint was lifted, abducted and rotated with the help of others, and the elbow joint and finger joint were stretched and flexed, gradually exercising to active movement. In addition to massage and passive movement in the early stage, we should often do the flexion, extension, opening and closing exercises of each finger, such as pinching table tennis, dialing abacus, unbuttoning, holding key, etc., so as to promote the recovery of finger function.

Third, the patient is in the late stage of recovery. This stage is mainly to practice walking and finger fine movement training. Practice walking independently, crossing the threshold, going up and down the stairs, but not too tired at one time. It's better to have someone nearby to protect, which can gradually increase the amount of activity and distance. Functional exercise of upper limbs can further practice hand flexibility and coordination, such as combing hair, shooting ball, knitting, etc.

matters needing attention

The treatment can be surgical or non-surgical treatment, non-surgical treatment can reduce blood pressure and blood lipid, reduce the hypercoagulable state of blood, and form lateral limb circulation. However, artificial blood vessels can be implanted to bypass the diseased vessels.