What harm does diabetes insipidus have

Update Date: 2022-07-21 Source: Network

summary

Because of the summer, I feel very easy to be short of water. I often have to drink a lot of water, so I always want to pee. I have to run to the toilet several times a day, but later I found that I was not right. I felt dehydrated, so I went to the hospital to know that I had diabetes insipidus. Today, let me talk about the harm of diabetes insipidus.

What harm does diabetes insipidus have

First, the main clinical manifestations of central diabetes insipidus are polyuria, polydipsia and polydipsia. The severity of symptoms is related to the degree of ADH deficiency. The onset is slow and a few of them are sudden. The onset is rapid and slow, which is related to the etiology. If the pathological changes of pituitary or hypothalamus in central diabetes insipidus continue to progress and lead to hypopituitarism, the symptoms of polyuria and polydipsia can be relieved or even disappeared, and the urine can be concentrated in varying degrees.

Second, according to the degree of ADH deficiency, it can be divided into complete diabetes insipidus and partial diabetes insipidus. Other accompanying symptoms include weakness, headache, dizziness, anxiety, poor sleep, memory loss, dry skin, constipation, palpitation, electrolyte disorder, vision loss and fever.

Third: if the lesion involves the hypothalamic thirsty center, the patient's thirst can disappear, so that he can not replenish water in time, and severe dehydration can occur. The plasma osmotic pressure and blood sodium concentration are significantly increased, both inside and outside the cell are dehydrated, and hyperosmolar syndrome appears. Headache, myalgia, accelerated heart rate, dysphoria, confusion, delirium, coma and high potential can cause death.

matters needing attention

The prognosis of diabetes insipidus depends on the cause of disease, mild diabetes insipidus can be completely recovered, but idiopathic diabetes insipidus is generally permanent, need long-term drug or hormone replacement therapy, if not treated in time, may endanger life.