What is the procedure of laparoscopic splenectomy

summary

For people with poor digestive tract, it is necessary to do laparoscopic, and to actively check, and explain to you the steps of laparoscopic splenectomy.

What is the procedure of laparoscopic splenectomy

First, the splenocolonic ligament, spleen stomach ligament and spleen kidney ligament were separated, then the tail of pancreas was separated and pushed away from the splenic hilum, then the splenic pedicle vessels were treated, finally the splenic diaphragmatic ligament and the first short gastric artery were treated. Splenic artery ligation is necessary for patients with portal hypertension, splenomegaly and hypersplenism.

Secondly, in patients with traumatic splenic rupture, laparoscopic splenic pedicle can be treated with endo GIA because of the gradual separation of blood vessels from bottom to top and severe bleeding; in patients with ITP, laparoscopic splenic pedicle can be treated with traumatic splenic rupture, splenic artery and vein can be ligated separately, and endo GIA can also be used to treat splenic pedicle. There are injuries to the body caused by surgery. In the process of postoperative rehabilitation, we must pay attention to diet to avoid other complications.

Finally, for patients with portal hypertension, splenomegaly and hypersplenism, three-dimensional reconstruction of splenic portal vessels should be performed before operation to fully understand the course of splenic artery and vein, the length of secondary splenic pedicle, the distribution and course of varicose vessels. The possibility of laparoscopic resection should be evaluated before operation. Splenic artery ligation should be performed during operation to reduce the risk of operation If the inferior splenic pedicle is short and closely related to the tail of pancreas, and it is difficult to separate, the superior splenic pedicle should be treated first.

matters needing attention

In doing some laparoscopic surgery, we must pay attention to fasting, do not lead to physical injury, and to actively treat, maintain a good mood, not because of physical diseases, the damage to the body is invisible. To pay attention not to eat stimulating food, but also pay attention to bed rest, eat some easy to digest and absorb food.