What symptom does pulmonary heart and brain disease have?
summary
Pulmonary heart and brain disease in general patients are often unconsciousness, bulbar conjunctival edema and flapping wing tremor, these neurological symptoms of the brain, at the same time, there will be dyspnea. Serious time will have acid-base balance disorder, severe will cause DIC or gastrointestinal bleeding, if not treated in time will cause life-threatening. What symptom does pulmonary heart and brain disease have? Let's talk about it.
What symptom does pulmonary heart and brain disease have?
1. Mental disorders: ① disturbance of consciousness: drowsiness or haziness, delirium or even coma. ② Manic state. ③ Inhibition state. ④ A state of hallucination or delusion.
2. Neurological symptoms: wing like tremor or spasm, myoclonus, papilledema, retinal hemorrhage, diplopia, etc. The clinical features were aggravation of the original respiratory failure symptoms and neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as trance, drowsiness or delirium, limb convulsions and even coma. It can be seen in both men and women, especially in men, with a mortality rate of more than 30%.
3. The main clinical manifestations were headache, dizziness, memory loss, excitability, multilingualism, insomnia and other symptoms of cortical dysfunction, as well as disturbance of consciousness and mental disorders. Some patients may have vomiting and papilledema. The incidence of nervous system damage is about 53%. It belongs to the category of "tanmixinqiao", "hundelirium" and "Shenhun".
matters needing attention
1. Strengthen safety protection. Transfer the patient to a safe room and avoid the window to avoid accidents. Remove unnecessary equipment and dangerous goods in the room, such as hot water bottle, knife, scissors and rope, so as to avoid personal injury and self injury. 2. For patients with early pulmonary encephalopathy symptoms, in addition to the necessary monitoring, it is necessary to get in touch with the patient's family members in time to explain the condition, let the family members cooperate with the treatment, and ask the family members to accompany them. At the same time, full-time nursing staff were assigned to guard. 3. When the patient has a change of temper and personality, abnormal mood, and irritability, he should be persuaded, and cooperate with necessary treatment. Sedatives should not be used to make the patient quiet, otherwise it will aggravate the patient's condition and make the patient into coma.