What reason is baby anal fissure?

summary

Infantile anal fissure is mainly caused by dry stool, hard stool abrasion or anal canal epithelium (endothelium) formation. When there is chronic inflammation near the dentate line, the elasticity of anal canal tissue decreases due to fibrosis. Due to the anatomical characteristics, the skin behind the anal canal is most vulnerable to damage and deep tear when defecating. The wound is secondary to infection, anal sphincter spasm caused by infection, poor drainage and frequent defecation wiping, resulting in chronic ulcer wound. Let's talk about the cause of baby anal fissure?

What reason is baby anal fissure?

The main symptoms were anal pain and bloody stool. The anal fissure is widened when the feces pass through, and the nerve endings in the new wound are stimulated, resulting in severe pain and a small amount of bloody stool. The children dare not defecate because of fear of pain, so the feces are dry and difficult to discharge, which makes the anal fissure difficult to heal.

2. To relieve the pain of defecation and promote the wound healing, we should keep the defecation unobstructed and avoid the fecal dryness. Warm water or potassium permanganate water hip bath should be used to relax the anal sphincter. The anal fissure with long course of disease can be cauterized with 10% - 20% silver nitrate solution, then washed with normal saline, or closed with 0.5% procaine every other day. When the above treatment is ineffective, the fissure scar tissue can be removed to keep defecation unobstructed and sitz bath frequently.

3. The treatment of children's dry stool should be based on the prevention of dry stool. Therefore, parents should promote the rational feeding of children, develop children's good living habits (not picky, not partial to food, defecate regularly every day), and strengthen physical exercise. Children with dry stools should eat more vegetables, fruits, drink more water, eat more fatty foods and exercise more. Dry stools will improve. If children often constipation, please go to the hospital in time, under the guidance of the doctor to take some Chinese medicine for conditioning, such as daochidan. If the child can't discharge for 3-4 days due to dry stool, parents can take some temporary measures at home, such as using infantile enema or squeezing a small amount of glycerin. Pay attention to the opening of the plug opening, do not cut uneven or very sharp, so as not to scratch the anus when inserting; After squeezing in glycerin, be sure to stay for a few minutes, and then defecate when the child has the desire to defecate. If there is no kaisailu, you can drip water on the head of soft soap in the family, so it is easy to plug into the anus and reduce the children's panic and discomfort. This is only the method adopted when it is necessary.

matters needing attention

1. Breast milk is mainly milk protein, easy to digest and absorb, so the baby's stool is soft. 2. To cultivate children's regular defecation habit, parents should cultivate their children's good habit of regular defecation every day. At the same time, they should let their children intake a certain amount of water and fresh vegetables containing cellulose every day, which helps to keep their children's defecation unobstructed.