Symptoms of rectal Crohn's disease
summary
Many people lack of understanding of Crohn's disease, Crohn's disease onset is slow, the course of disease is chronic, the hidden process has the trend of alternating active and remission period, a small number of acute onset can be manifested as acute abdomen, intestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, etc., below we mainly understand the symptoms of rectal Crohn's disease.
Symptoms of rectal Crohn's disease
1、 Abdominal pain is the most common symptom, mostly located in the right lower abdomen or around the navel, which is generally moderate pain, spasmodic, postprandial aggravation, fasting and rest, local hot compress can alleviate, such as inflammation involving the peritoneum or acute intestinal perforation, acute peritonitis can appear;
2、 Diarrhea stool is paste, generally 3-4 times a day, often without blood abscess and mucus lesions, located in the distal colon, often with mucus bloody stool;
3、 Because of the thickening of the intestinal wall or mesentery, intestinal adhesion, mesenteric lymph node enlargement, internal fistula or local abscess, the abdominal mass can often be touched in the right lower abdomen, and the edge is not clear and tender;
matters needing attention
There is no special treatment for this disease. When there is no complication, supportive therapy and symptomatic treatment are very important, which can relieve the related symptoms. During the activity period, it is advisable to stay in bed and eat high nutrition and low residue diet. In severe cases, temporary fasting should be adopted to correct the disorder of water, electrolyte and acid-base balance, and enteral or parenteral nutrition support should be adopted. Anemia can supplement vitamin B12, folic acid or blood transfusion. Hypoalbuminemia can be infused with albumin or plasma. Salicylic acid, azosulfapyridine, adrenocortical hormone or 6-mercaptopurine are effective in controlling active symptoms. Antispasmodic, analgesic, antidiarrheal and control of secondary infection also help to relieve symptoms. Supplementation of vitamins and minerals can promote the synthesis of enzymes and proteins in the body, and protect cell membrane.
