Does pediatric otitis media have runny nose symptom?
summary
Otitis media, a kind of ear disease, can cause great damage to the hearing of babies, and even make them lose their hearing. There are many causes of otitis media, if we understand the cause of otitis media, we can do a good job in the prevention of otitis media, pediatric otitis media have runny nose symptoms? I'd like to share my views with you.
Does pediatric otitis media have runny nose symptom?
1. Acute otitis media is an acute suppurative inflammation of middle ear mucosa, which is infected by Eustachian tube. After a cold, the inflammation of pharynx and nose spread to eustachian tube, the pharyngeal orifice and lumen mucosa of eustachian tube appeared hyperemia and swelling, and the cilia movement was obstructed, causing otitis media. The common pathogenic bacteria are pneumococcus, Haemophilus influenzae and so on. 2. Nose contains a lot of viruses and bacteria. If both nostrils are pinched and forced to blow, the pressure will force the nose to squeeze out to the posterior nostril and reach the eustachian tube, causing otitis media.
3. Swimming should avoid swallowing water in the mouth, so as to avoid water through the nasopharynx and into the middle ear, causing otitis media. In case of perforation of tympanic membrane caused by trauma, it is forbidden to drop any watery liquid to avoid affecting wound healing. The external auditory canal can be blocked with sterilized cotton ball to avoid infection induced otitis media. 4. If the baby supine position feeding, because the baby's eustachian tube is relatively straight, and the lumen is short, the inner diameter is wide, milk can be choked into the middle ear through the eustachian tube, causing otitis media.
5. Smoking, including secondhand smoke, can also cause otitis media. Smoking can cause systemic arteriosclerosis, especially nicotine in cigarettes into the blood, so that small vasospasm, blood viscosity increases, to the inner ear supply of blood arteriosclerosis, resulting in the inner ear blood supply shortage, seriously affecting hearing. 6. If you listen to rock music with headphones for a long time, it is easy to cause chronic otitis media.
matters needing attention
1. Active treatment of upper respiratory tract diseases such as chronic sinusitis, chronic tonsillitis. 2. The drug treatment of simple type is mainly local medication, which can be used for the treatment of otitis media and otitis externa with antibiotic aqueous solution or mixture of antibiotic and steroid drugs, such as 0,25% chloramphenicol solution, chloramphenicol cortisone solution, ofloxacin ear drops, etc. 3. Precautions for local medication (1) before medication, the pus in the external auditory canal and middle ear cavity should be cleaned with 3% hydrogen peroxide or boric acid water, and then swab with cotton swab or suck up the pus with suction device. (2) when the amount of pus is large, use water, when the amount is small, use boric acid alcohol. 4. Large tympanoplasty or tympanoplasty can be performed if tympanic membrane perforation affects hearing.