Treatment and diet of hypothyroidism
summary
Hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism for short) is a kind of disease caused by the decrease of thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion, or the lack of its physiological effect, which leads to the decrease of body metabolism. So it is necessary to understand the treatment and diet of hypothyroidism. Let's take a look at the treatment and diet of hypothyroidism.
Treatment and diet of hypothyroidism
First of all, hypothyroidism (hypothyroidism) is a kind of disease which is caused by the decrease of thyroid hormone synthesis and secretion, or the lack of physiological effect.
Secondly, 1. Thyroid preparation lifelong replacement therapy: early mild cases were mainly oral thyroid tablets or levothyroxine. Thyroid function was detected to keep TSH in normal range. 2. Symptomatic treatment: in addition to oral thyroid tablets or levothyroxine, symptomatic treatment is needed for severe cases in the middle and late stages, such as oxygen, infusion, infection control and heart failure control.
Finally, the diet can eat the following food wolfberry tea: wolfberry, American ginseng right amount, boiling water brewing, instead of tea. It can tonify the kidney, warm yang, invigorate the middle and replenish qi, and regulate the immune function of hypothyroidism patients. Oyster kelp soup: 50g kelp, 100g oyster meat, boiled with water and seasoning. Take it twice a day. Oyster meat tonic deficiency, kelp iodine, joint adjuvant treatment of hypothyroidism.
matters needing attention
(1) Supplement appropriate amount of iodine (2) avoid using raw goiter substances: avoid eating soybean, cabbage, cabbage, rape, cassava, walnut, etc., so as to avoid goiter. (3) Supply enough protein. (4) Limit fat and cholesterol rich diet: Patients with hypothyroidism often have hyperlipidemia, which is more obvious in primary hypothyroidism, so we should limit fat diet and cholesterol rich diet. (5) Correct anemia, supply rich vitamins: anemia should be supplemented with iron rich diet, supplement vitamin B12, such as animal liver, if necessary, but also supply folic acid, liver preparations.