How is senile hypertension treated

summary

First of all, let's understand hypertension, hypertension and hypertension as the main clinical manifestations of the syndrome. Usually, hypertension is an important cause and risk factor of a variety of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which affects the structure and function of the heart, brain, kidney and other important organs, and eventually leads to the functional failure of these organs. So far, there are still some main causes of death of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases One of the main reasons is that about 5% of patients with hypertension have elevated blood pressure because of certain causes or diseases, also known as secondary hypertension. For hypertension, young men are higher than women, and women with moderate inflammation are slightly higher than men. Let's take a look at the following.

How is senile hypertension treated

The first is: for the treatment of hypertension, the main use of drugs is to treat the patients, and to reduce the incidence rate and mortality of patients with blood pressure and heart and brain diseases. According to individual circumstances, there are many kinds of antihypertensive drugs. There are many kinds of antihypertensive drugs. We should use antihypertensive drugs according to their own conditions, do not blindly use them, and listen to the doctor's advice.

Second: the commonly used antihypertensive drugs can be classified into five categories, the first is diuretics, zero drugs, mainly divided into hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide, spironolactone, the second is beta receptor blockers, the main drugs are metoprolol, and Tirol, the third is calcium channel blockers, the main drugs are nifedipine, amlodipine, and the fourth, mainly I am, vascular Losartan is the main drug used for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. The fifth is angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. Captopril and benazepril are the main drugs.

Third: these drugs must have the principle of medication, hypertension patients need long-term use of antihypertensive drugs, can not stop this treatment or frequently change the treatment plan, treatment should start from small dose, gradually increase the dose, most patients without complications or complications can use antihypertensive drugs alone or in combination, combined use of antihypertensive drugs, I can reduce The dosage of each drug, this method of use can reduce side effects is a great advantage.

matters needing attention

Patients must master the name, dosage, usage, effects and side effects of these drugs, must adhere to the use of these drugs, and to establish a long-term treatment idea. The dosage of these drugs must be carried out according to the doctor's advice, and can not be weakened at will, or suddenly replace the drugs. For the adverse reactions of these drugs, we should learn to observe and care for themselves, if found Go to the hospital in time for some examination.