Chloral hydrate poisoning how to do?

summary

Chloral hydrate is a commonly used sedative and antispasmodic drug. If it is taken orally or enema, if it is used too much in a single dose or repeatedly in a short time, it can cause acute poisoning. Maternal poisoning can lead to fetal or infant poisoning. The absorption of toxic dose can inhibit the functions of central nervous system, vasomotor center and heart, and damage liver and kidney. Now let's talk about chloral hydrate poisoning?

Chloral hydrate poisoning how to do?

1. If the concentration is too high, it may corrode and cause hemorrhagic gastritis, so there are nausea, vomiting, vomiting with blood, epigastric pain, enteritis and intestinal bleeding. Occasionally, esophageal stenosis may occur.

3. Laryngitis and bronchitis. Toxic dose can inhibit the respiratory center and respiratory muscle relaxation, slow breathing, dyspnea, tidal breathing and so on. The main causes of death were respiratory center failure and respiratory muscle paralysis.

3. In case of oral acute poisoning, gastric lavage with 1:5000 potassium permanganate solution or slightly warm water (be careful to prevent perforation) and catharsis with sodium sulfate; In case of poisoning caused by rectal administration, immediately wash the intestines; If necessary, blood purification treatment should be performed. Intravenous infusion can promote the excretion of toxic substances, protect the liver and kidney, and correct the imbalance of water and electrolyte. Respiratory stimulants, such as Nikethamide, can be used in respiratory depression. If the airway is difficult to maintain patency or respiratory failure occurs, tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation should be performed as soon as possible. Other symptomatic treatment.

matters needing attention

It is also necessary to eat more digestible food, strengthen the intake of vitamins and protein, and drink more water. Eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, conducive to the excretion of chloral hydrate. In the diet, should also pay attention to avoid drinking tea, avoid or eat less animal oil, fat and fried food.