How is winter cough to return a responsibility?

summary

In this autumn and winter season, there are many treatments for this phenomenon. It's easy to catch a cold and cough, especially for those who have cough. As long as they have cough, they need to pay attention to their own food. Let's share what's going on with cough in winter?.

How is winter cough to return a responsibility?

First: the main cause of cough in winter has a certain relationship with the body's resistance. Many people don't pay attention to keeping warm in winter, which is easy to catch a cold, followed by cough. The causes include respiratory diseases. When the whole airway mucus from nasopharynx to bronchiole is stimulated, it can cause cough. The laryngeal arytenoid space and tracheal bifurcation mucosa were the most sensitive to stimulation. When there are secretions, exudates and leakage in the alveoli into the bronchioles, cough can be caused, or some chemical stimulants can stimulate the C fiber terminals in the lung, which can also cause cough.

Second: if the patient has no previous symptoms such as cough, runny nose, sneezing or fever, and suddenly has severe cough, dyspnea and bad face, especially for the smaller patients, it may be that some foreign body is put into the mouth when the adult does not pay attention and accidentally enters the throat or trachea. Cough: after inhaling the foreign body, parents should encourage the patient to cough and never pick the foreign body in his mouth, so as to prevent the foreign body from digging deeper and deeper and blocking the airway completely. If there is no cough, the patient coughs or gasps repeatedly, indicating that the foreign body has reached the lower respiratory tract, the patient should be sent to the hospital immediately to remove the foreign body in time.

Third: in addition to the common respiratory viruses and bacteria, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, chlamydia, Bacillus pertussis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis are also the pathogens causing chronic cough. When the symptoms of respiratory tract infection, such as fever, sore throat, runny nose, disappear, cough symptoms continue for more than 4 weeks, cough after infection should be considered. The principle of treatment is to choose appropriate antibiotics according to the possible pathogens in the acute stage, and macrolide antibiotics, including erythromycin, azithromycin and clarithromycin, should be used in patients with Mycoplasma or chlamydia infection. If cough is prolonged, measures should be taken for airway hyperresponsiveness.

matters needing attention

Prevent cough first. Prevention of cough and cold is the key, so children should pay attention to exercise, improve the ability to resist "evil", avoid exogenous, in order to prevent aggravation of the disease. Life should be adjusted. For children to strengthen life conditioning, diet appropriate, to ensure sleep, living environment to be quiet, fresh air.