Symptoms of stroke

summary

What we usually call stroke is stroke, which belongs to cerebrovascular disease. It is because there is something wrong with the blood vessels in the brain tissue, leading to brain tissue damage and even death. Stroke includes cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage. Generally speaking, face, arm and speech are the first to show. Symptoms of stroke? Let's talk about it

Symptoms of stroke

Typical symptoms are tongue deviation, hemianopia, sweating on one side of the face, no sweating on the other side, hemiplegia, vertigo, nystagmus, etc. Stroke can occur suddenly faint, unconscious or sudden occurrence of mouth and eye deviation, mental retardation and so on. Severe headache, vomiting, disturbance of consciousness, etc.

Hypertension and hypertension are directly proportional to the incidence rate and mortality of stroke. Diabetes is a risk factor for stroke; Hyperlipidemia, hyperlipidemia will occur ischemic stroke; Obese patients have a high risk of stroke; Smoking can lead to increased blood sugar and blood pressure, which can lead to stroke.

Stroke often results in hemiplegia, hemiparesthesia (pain, temperature and proprioception) and hemianopia. Stroke results in decreased limb function and disuse of some joint muscles. Therefore, most patients are lazy to exercise. At this time, the family should supervise, urge and assist patients in functional exercise to prevent limb contracture, Most of them are in supine position and lateral position. Starting from simple flexion and extension, they should have sufficient, reasonable and moderate activities to avoid injury to muscles and joints. Combined with conventional treatment, massage the affected limbs. Massage can regulate the excitation inhibition process of central nervous system, promote local blood and lymph circulation, so as to prevent or reduce the disuse atrophy of musculoskeletal muscle. 2-4 times a day, 30 minutes each time.

matters needing attention

Prevention of stroke. To reduce the risk factors of stroke as much as possible, the key to prevent stroke is to control hypertension, prevent atherosclerosis, establish healthy eating habits, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, and eat less high fat and salt.