The most basic symptoms of arrhythmia

Update Date: 2024-08-24 Source: Network

summary

Arrhythmia refers to the abnormal structure or function of various parts of the heart conduction system, which makes the origin, frequency, rhythm and conduction velocity of the heart impulse abnormal. The inducing factors are: tobacco, alcohol, coffee, strong tea, sports and mental stimulation. The most common symptoms of the patients are palpitations of different degrees, accompanied by fatigue, dizziness, blackness, syncope, and even death. Its diagnosis can rely on the simplest and most economical noninvasive examination ECG; Treatment: drug + interventional therapy. The most basic symptom of arrhythmia? Let's talk about it

The most basic symptoms of arrhythmia

1. Sinus: sinus tachycardia: palpitation, heart rate > 100 beats / min; Sinus bradycardia: fatigue, dizziness, heart rate < 60 beats / min; Sick sinus syndrome: dizziness, fatigue, blackness, persistent sinus bradycardia (below 50 beats / min) or bradycardia tachycardia syndrome.

2. Atrial fibrillation, referred to as atrial fibrillation: palpitation; Angina pectoris and congestive heart failure may occur when ventricular rate > 150 beats / min; Features: the first heart sound is not strong or weak, the heart rate is very irregular, and the pulse is shorter than the heart rate; Treatment: slow down ventricular rate, drug cardioversion, electric cardioversion, anticoagulation.

3. Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia: sudden arrest of tachycardia with different duration; Palpitation, chest tightness, anxiety, dizziness, etc; ECG can be used for diagnosis or electrophysiological examination; Treatment: acute vagus nerve stimulation: touch unilateral carotid sinus, inhale deeply, hold breath, and then exhale forcefully. Drugs, esophageal pacing, catheter ablation.

matters needing attention

Palpitation should be diagnosed in time to prevent delay; Daily life should be regular, drink less coffee and strong tea, and have a rest on time; Keep calm; After diagnosis, take medicine according to the doctor's advice and review regularly.