How does adult right go up pneumonic disease treat

summary

The name of pneumococcal pneumonia sounds rather tongue twister. It is caused by pneumococcus or Streptococcus pneumoniae, which accounts for more than half of the out of hospital pneumonia. In recent years, due to the extensive use of antibiotics, mild or atypical clinical symptoms are more common. However, there are still many patients struggling with pneumococcal pneumonia. Many people wonder how to treat pneumococcal pneumonia? Today I would like to share with you the treatment of pneumococcal pneumonia, hoping to help you.

How does adult right go up pneumonic disease treat

First: antibiotic therapy: once diagnosed, antibiotic therapy should be started immediately without waiting for the results of bacterial culture. Penicillin G is the first choice for pneumococcal pneumonia. Lincomycin can also be given by intravenous drip of 2G per day; other cephalosporins such as cefotaxin, cefazolin, fluoroquinolones such as ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin can also be used in severe patients. The course of treatment is usually 5-7 days, or the drug is stopped 3 days after fever abatement. 　

Second: supportive therapy: patients should rest in bed, pay attention to adequate protein, calorie and vitamin intake, observe respiration, heart rate, blood pressure and urine volume, and pay attention to possible shock. If there is obvious chest pain, a small amount of analgesic can be given. If codeine is 15mg, it can be relieved. Do not use aspirin or other antipyretic agents, in order to avoid sweating, dehydration, causing clinical judgment error. Encourage drinking water 1-2l per day. Moderate or severe patients should be given oxygen. 　

Third: pay attention to the prevention of upper respiratory tract infection, strengthen cold resistance exercise; avoid rain, cold, drunk, excessive fatigue and other incentives; active treatment of primary diseases, such as chronic cardiopulmonary disease, chronic liver disease, diabetes and oropharyngeal diseases, can prevent the occurrence of pneumonia.

matters needing attention

Pneumococcal pneumonia is the most common bacterial pneumonia. In recent years, due to the wide application of antibiotics, mild or atypical cases are common in clinic. Most of them have good prognosis and can recover after 2 weeks of reasonable treatment. However, the prognosis of the patients who are old and frail, old chronic disease, severe condition complicated with shock is poor.