How to nurse after splenectomy
summary
Recently, I always feel that my stomach is uncomfortable and has a little pain, but it's not very painful. It's just a dull pain, so I went to the hospital for an examination. The doctor said that the spleen is not very good and may need splenectomy, but I'm still very worried. Today, let me share with you how to care after splenectomy.
How to nurse after splenectomy
The first step: after splenectomy, we should strengthen conditioning, improve physique and enhance immunity from the aspect of diet. First, we should meet the supply of protein, often eat lean meat, eggs, chicken fish, dairy products, and should eat some soybean products every day. In addition, iron is essential. We must supply more iron containing food than usual to meet the needs of hematopoiesis and prevent anemia, such as animal liver, blood, lean meat, eggs and edge colored vegetables.
The second step: after splenectomy, we should pay attention to light diet, pay attention to reasonable maintenance, and strengthen the physique is very important. Can use the dietotherapy of traditional Chinese medicine to adjust the body reasonably. Spleen deficiency is easy to cause cold, spleen is soil, spleen soil deficiency will cause lung deficiency, affect the function of the liver, cause thirst. Take a look at traditional Chinese medicine and adjust it.
The third step: the two main functions of the spleen are hematopoiesis and immunity. The hematopoiesis function is mainly in the fetal period. In adults, under normal circumstances, the spleen no longer bears the hematopoiesis function, except in a few pathological cases. Therefore, splenectomy does not affect the body's hematopoiesis. After the operation, we should pay attention to the cleaning work of rest.
matters needing attention
As the spleen is an important immune organ of the human body, after resection, the body's immunity will decline, relatively easy to secondary infection, such as respiratory tract infection, intestinal infection and so on, so postoperative care is very important, pay attention to eat less food harmful to the liver.
