How to treat hypophosphatemia
summary
My friend went to the hospital for examination after he had no strength and was easy to coma. He found that he had hypophosphatemia. Then, how to treat hypophosphatemia? Let's talk about it.
How to treat hypophosphatemia
First, hypophosphatemia is a disorder of phosphorus metabolism caused by the lower than normal concentration of phosphate in circulating blood. Also known as hypophosphatemia, the performance of hemolysis, burnout, weakness and convulsion. This is a disease that we need to pay attention to after the symptoms, and also according to their actual situation to the hospital in time for examination, reasonable treatment.
Secondly, the causes include fasting, taking aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide or aluminum carbonate for a long time, glycolysis and alkalosis, hyperthyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, some renal tubular diseases (such as Fanconi's syndrome), alcoholism and vitamin D-resistant rickets (familial hypophosphatemia). Treatment can be intravenous rehydration and phosphate, while the etiology of treatment.
Finally, hypophosphatemia can be corrected by intravenous fluid infusion and phosphate supplement. The commonly used phosphates are the mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH2PO4) and disodium hydrogen phosphate (Na2HPO4). If hypercalcemia occurs at the same time, intravenous phosphate supply should be reduced in order to prevent the formation of displaced calcification. In addition, intravenous phosphate can cause the following complications: hypocalcemia. The formation of displaced calcification. Iatrogenic hyperkalemia and hypernatremia (caused by phosphate supplementation) should be treated according to the causes of hypophosphatemia.
matters needing attention
The disease of hypophosphatemia is a kind of disease that needs us to regulate at the same time of treatment. We should treat it in many ways. For patients with hypophosphatemia, such as fasting, diabetic acidosis, hyperthyroidism, we should supplement calcium phosphate appropriately to avoid its occurrence.