What are the clinical manifestations of obsessive-compulsive disorder

summary

The basic symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder are obsessive-compulsive concept and compulsive action. Patients can only have obsessive-compulsive concept or compulsive action, or have both obsessive-compulsive concept and compulsive action. Patients can fully realize that this kind of compulsive concept and forced action is unnecessary, but it can not be controlled by subjective will. Due to the emergence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms, patients may be accompanied by obvious anxiety and trouble, but have a strong desire for treatment, insight to maintain integrity. According to the clinical manifestations, obsessive-compulsive disorder can be divided into two categories: Obsessive-compulsive concept and compulsive behavior. Compulsive ideas are repeated and persistent ideas, thoughts, impressions or impulsive thoughts. Try hard to get rid of, but to get rid of and nervous worry, upset, anxiety and some physical symptoms. There are several forms of compulsion.

What are the clinical manifestations of obsessive-compulsive disorder

First: forced thinking: forced doubt, the patient is always worried about the things that have been completed, to repeatedly check it is correct before they can put down their mind. Such as whether the doors and windows are closed, whether the address of the letter to be posted has been written, whether the gas has been closed, and so on, there is obvious anxiety at the same time of doubt; compulsive memory, the patient's repeated recollection of the past experience, past events, and so on, although it has no practical significance, it always lingers in his mind and can't get rid of it, so he feels extremely bored. For example, recall the words that have been said, whether the words and tone are appropriate; forced Association, when patients hear, see or think of something, they will involuntarily associate with some unpleasant or ominous scenes, for example, when they see someone, they will think of fire; forced exhausted thinking, patients always think endlessly about some problems that have no practical significance, despite the patient's logic Reasoning is normal, insight is also complete, also know that there is no need to study, but can not restrain. Why does it rain? Why do people eat? Why is the earth round? wait.

Second: compulsive intention: the patient often goes against his inner will in some normal situation. Although this kind of contrary intention is very strong, it will never be put into action. For example, when crossing the road, I want to rush to the passing car and so on.

Third: Obsessive-compulsive emotion: patients feel disgusted or worried about certain things, knowing that it is unnecessary, but they can't control it. For example, they are worried that they will hurt others, that they will say something wrong, that they will be contaminated by poisons or bacteria, etc.

matters needing attention

Obsessive compulsive symptoms are sometimes severe and sometimes relieved. When the patient is in a bad mood, in the evening, tired or sick, it is more serious. The obsessive-compulsive symptoms can be aggravated during the treatment. When the patient is in a happy mood, energetic or nervous in work and study, the obsessive-compulsive symptoms can be alleviated.