What does the harm of hypertensive nephropathy have

summary

Aunt suffering from hypertensive nephropathy for many years, the effect of treatment is not very good, later also complicated with coronary heart disease, the harm of this disease is too big. Let's take a look at the harm of hypertensive nephropathy.

What does the harm of hypertensive nephropathy have

First: arteriosclerosis: hypertensive nephropathy can cause the pathological harm of hypertension, but also lead to arteriosclerosis. This kind of pathological changes usually occurs in elderly patients, male more than female. Most of the renal artery obstruction occurred in the proximal 2cm, occasionally involving the distal end of the artery or its branches.

Second: polyuria: hypertensive nephropathy is caused by primary hypertension of benign arteriosclerosis (also known as hypertensive arteriosclerosis) and malignant arteriosclerosis with the corresponding clinical manifestations of disease, hypertension and renal failure.

Third: complications: most of them are over 40-50 years old and have a history of hypertension for more than 5-10 years. In the early stage, only nocturia increased, followed by proteinuria. In some cases, transient gross hematuria occurred due to capillary rupture, but without obvious low back pain. The patients often had history of arteriosclerotic retinopathy, left ventricular hypertrophy, coronary heart disease, heart failure, cerebral arteriosclerosis and (or) cerebrovascular accident. The course of disease is very slow, and some patients have renal failure.

matters needing attention

Protein in the body will be converted into ammonia, and ammonia will aggravate kidney damage. Therefore, patients should control the protein intake in diet and adjust it according to the renal function.